In previous years, the Government depended on deficit financing system, which inflame the inflation in Syrian economy. In view of negative results which result from that, We -in our research- have put an frame to determinate all financing alternat ives otherwise deficit financing system. Looking for alternatives to finance development process, on the first side decreases the load on public budget, as it decreases the using of foreign loans, or withdraw the money from the central bank (deficit financing),and on the other side it attains the partnership principle with the privet sector in financing the development process in the country. We demonstrate the position of traditional and islamic economy from using deficit financing system, and illustration the deferent available alternatives of financing, and their positives and negatives, and which we recommend to reliance on to financing development process.
Predicting crop yield response to irrigation level is increasingly important to optimize irrigation under limited available water and for enhancing sustainability and profitable production. This study was carried out to evaluate the performance of CropWat model in predicting deficit irrigation effect on cotton crop, and to explore some alternatives for cotton irrigation. Crop yield and water use data were collected from a 3-yr (2007-2009) field experiment to assess the response of drip-irrigated cotton to deficit irrigation (DI).
A study of the effectiveness of methyl bromide (MB) and some alternatives were carried out to determine their effects on soil sterilization, densitY of nematode and production of tomato (variety Karam) crop, under greenhouses conditions in Banias area, during 1999-2000.The treatments were as follows: MB (57g/m2), Dazomet GR 98%, organic matter + solarization (Biofumigation) and control. Results showed that the effectiveness in reducing the total nematode density were 97.5%, 66.1%, 28.8 and 0% respectively. The root knots index for Meloidogyne spp. were 0, 0.64, 0.83 and 1.83 respectively. The Bio-fumigation treatment didn't have any effect on reducing the nematode density, but increased the plant growth and yield. The crop yield were 190.67, 167.33, 185 and 157.67.kg/plot respectively and there was no significant difference between the MB and the Bio-fumigation treatments.
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