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Effect of Foliar Application of Tecamin Flower on Some Vegetative Growth Characters of Tomato Plant Under Water Stress Conditions

تأثير الرش الورقي بمستحضرTecamin Flower في بعض صفات النمو الخضري لنبات البندورة تحت ظروف الإجهاد المائي

2017   0   7   0.0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2018
  fields Groves
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The experiment was carried out during spring season 2016 to study the effect of foliar spraying treatment with Tecamin Flower 2.5 ml/L in comparison with distilled water, on growth of three hybrids of tomatoes at two different levels of irrigation (100 and 50 % of field capacity). Three sprays were conducted started from flowering with two weeks’ interval. The results showed that ‘Finenss’ hybrid had significant differences in plant height, branches per plant and leaves number per plant. ‘Hadeer’ hybrid had superiority in dry matter ratio and content of chlorophyll in leaves. Reducing the level of irrigation resulted in a significant decrease in plant height, total branches number, versus an increase in the leaves number per plant, total leaves area and the percentage of dry matter. The results showed that the treatment with Tecamin flower led to a significant increase in all indicators studied. The interaction treatments shoed that Hadeer hybrid irrigated in level 50 % and spraying of nutrient solution (Tecamin flower) had a significant increase in dry matter ratio and chlorophyll content in leaves. While the hybrid Finenss which irrigated in level 100 % with nutrient solution (Tecamin flower) had a significant increase in leaves number per plant and total leaves area.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة تأثير الرش الورقي بمستحضر Tecamin Flower على نمو نبات البندورة تحت ظروف الإجهاد المائي. أجريت التجربة في الموسم الربيعي لعام 2016 على ثلاثة هجن من البندورة ('Bobcat', 'Finenss', 'Hadeer')، وتم تطبيق مستويين من الري (50% و100% من السعة الحقلية). أظهرت النتائج أن الهجين 'Finenss' تفوق في طول النبات وعدد الأفرع الكلية وعدد الأوراق، بينما تفوق الهجين 'Hadeer' في نسبة المادة الجافة ومحتوى الكلوروفيل في الأوراق. أدى تقليل مستوى الري إلى انخفاض معنوي في طول النبات وعدد الأفرع الكلية، لكنه زاد من عدد الأوراق ونسبة المادة الجافة. كما أظهر الرش بمستحضر Tecamin Flower تأثيرًا إيجابيًا على جميع المؤشرات المدروسة بغض النظر عن الهجين أو مستوى الري. خلصت الدراسة إلى أن مستحضر Tecamin Flower يمكن أن يخفف من تأثير الإجهاد المائي على نبات البندورة ويعزز نموه.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تقدم الدراسة معلومات قيمة حول تأثير الرش الورقي بمستحضر Tecamin Flower على نمو نبات البندورة تحت ظروف الإجهاد المائي. ومع ذلك، يمكن تحسين الدراسة من خلال تضمين المزيد من التفاصيل حول الآليات الفسيولوجية التي تؤدي إلى التحسينات الملحوظة في النمو. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يمكن توسيع نطاق الدراسة لتشمل أنواعًا أخرى من النباتات أو الظروف البيئية المختلفة للتحقق من عمومية النتائج. كما أن الدراسة تفتقر إلى تحليل اقتصادي لتكلفة استخدام مستحضر Tecamin Flower مقارنة بالفوائد المحققة، وهو جانب مهم للنظر فيه بالنسبة للمزارعين.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة هو دراسة تأثير الرش الورقي بمستحضر Tecamin Flower على نمو نبات البندورة تحت ظروف الإجهاد المائي.

  2. ما هي الهجن الثلاثة من البندورة التي تم استخدامها في الدراسة؟

    الهجن الثلاثة المستخدمة في الدراسة هي 'Bobcat', 'Finenss', و'Hadeer'.

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة بخصوص تأثير مستحضر Tecamin Flower؟

    أظهرت الدراسة أن مستحضر Tecamin Flower أدى إلى زيادة معنوية في جميع مؤشرات النمو المدروسة بغض النظر عن الهجين أو مستوى الري.

  4. كيف أثر تقليل مستوى الري على نمو نبات البندورة؟

    أدى تقليل مستوى الري إلى انخفاض معنوي في طول النبات وعدد الأفرع الكلية، ولكنه زاد من عدد الأوراق ونسبة المادة الجافة.


References used
Ahmad, P. (2016). Water stress and crop plants. A Sustainable Approach. Vol 2. department of Botany, S.P. College, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Alia, M.R.; H. Mehrajb and A.F.M.J. Uddinc (2015). Effects of foliar application of zinc and boron on growth and yield of summer tomato. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research 6(1): 512-517
Allen, R.G.; L.S. Pereira; D. Raes and M. Smith (1998). Crop evapotranspiration. FAO Irrigation and Drainage. Paper 65, Rome
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