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Study of prevalence of inappropriate neurological drugs use in Syrian elderly patients according to Beer's criteria

دراسة انتشار الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية العصبية عند المسنين السوريين وفقاً لمعايير بير

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 Publication date 2014
  fields Pharmacy
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Background: Inappropriate prescriptions are important risk factors associated with increased adverse drug effects, morbidity, and depletion of health care resources for the elderly patient community, then the development of Beyer criteria as a reference and an approved general framework for assessing the safety of drug care administered to the elderly.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الأطروحة دراسة انتشار الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية العصبية عند المسنين السوريين وفقاً لمعايير بير. تهدف الدراسة إلى تحديد مدى انتشار وصف الأدوية العصبية غير الملائمة بين المرضى المسنين في سوريا وتقديم توصيات لتجنب هذا الاستخدام الخاطئ. شملت الدراسة 277 مريضًا مسنًا يعانون من أمراض عصبية، وتم تحليل البيانات باستخدام برنامج IBM SPSS. أظهرت النتائج أن 44.8% من المرضى يتناولون على الأقل دواءً عصبيًا غير ملائم، وأن نسبة انتشار ظاهرة تعدد الأدوية بينهم بلغت 30.7%. كما تبين أن الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية يزداد مع زيادة عدد الأمراض المزمنة وتعدد الأدوية الموصوفة، بينما ينخفض لدى المرضى الذين يتناولون الكحول أو يزورون أطباء في عيادات خاصة أو أخصائيين في الأمراض العصبية. توصي الدراسة بتبني معايير بير كمرجعية لوصف الأدوية للمرضى المسنين وتوعية المرضى حول مخاطر الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية.
Critical review
تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة هامة نحو تحسين جودة الرعاية الصحية المقدمة للمسنين في سوريا، خاصة في ظل الظروف الصعبة التي تمر بها البلاد. ومع ذلك، يمكن توجيه بعض النقد البناء لتحسين الدراسة في المستقبل. أولاً، يمكن توسيع نطاق الدراسة ليشمل عددًا أكبر من المرضى ومن مختلف المناطق الجغرافية لضمان تمثيل أوسع. ثانيًا، يمكن تضمين عوامل إضافية مثل الحالة النفسية والاجتماعية للمريض وتأثيرها على الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية. ثالثًا، يمكن إجراء دراسات متابعة لتقييم فعالية التوصيات المقدمة في الحد من الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية العصبية. وأخيرًا، يجب تعزيز التعاون بين مختلف الجهات الصحية لتطبيق معايير بير بشكل فعال.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي نسبة انتشار الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية العصبية بين المسنين السوريين وفقاً للدراسة؟

    بلغت نسبة انتشار الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية العصبية بين المسنين السوريين 44.8% وفقاً للدراسة.

  2. ما هي العوامل التي تزيد من احتمالية الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية العصبية؟

    يزداد الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية العصبية مع زيادة عدد الأمراض المزمنة وتعدد الأدوية الموصوفة.

  3. ما هي التوصيات المقدمة لتجنب الاستخدام غير الملائم للأدوية العصبية؟

    توصي الدراسة بتبني معايير بير كمرجعية لوصف الأدوية، وتوعية المرضى حول مخاطر الاستخدام غير الملائم، وتعزيز دور الأطباء النفسيين في رعاية المسنين.

  4. ما هي نسبة انتشار ظاهرة تعدد الأدوية بين المسنين السوريين وفقاً للدراسة؟

    بلغت نسبة انتشار ظاهرة تعدد الأدوية بين المسنين السوريين 30.7% وفقاً للدراسة.


References used
آناند غروفر , دراسة مواضيعية بشأن إهمال حق المسنين في الصحة مجلس حقوق الإنسان الدورة الثامنة
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