مع زيادة الاهتمام بالتخطيط الإقليمي و المكاني في العالم و ضرورة الاهتمام بأساليب التنمية المكانية الحديثة، زاد التفكير بضرورة الشبكات الحضرية كآلية لتحقيق التنمية المكانية في المدن المتوسطة و الصغيرة التي تعمل بمفردها، من خلال تغيير الهيكل المكاني للإقليم و رفع مستوى الاستخدام النوعي و الكمي له، و ما يترتب عليه من علاقات لتجميع أصول و موارد مدن الإقليم و التي تقبل المشاركة في الفرص و المخاطر المحتملة.تم تطبيق الدراسة التحليلية باقتراح شبكة حضرية في إقليم دمشق الكبرى تدرس العقد و الوصلات، و استخدام نظام التحليل SWOT لبحث الفرص و الإمكانيات و علاقتها بالإشكاليات و المحددات لاختيار السيناريو الأفضل للشبكة الحضرية يدرس مدى تأثير تطبيق مفهوم الشبكة الحضرية على تغيير الهيكل المكاني لإقليم دمشق الكبرى، كما تقترح آلية عمل قابلة للتنفيذ على المستوى المكاني-القطاعي. و يتوصل البحث في نهايته إلى مجموعة من النتائج و التوصيات، تحدد أهمية الربط الشبكي للمدن حسب موقعها، قادرة على التكيف مع التغيرات الحاصلة لمدننا السورية في ظل عدم وجود رؤية مستقبلية للتنمية الإقليمية تتلاءم مع الوضع الراهن، تراعي التغيرات الاقتصادية و الاجتماعية و المكانية الحاصلة و التي تعيق تحقيق الإطار الوطني للتخطيط الإقليمي المقترح في عام 2010
With increased attention to regional and spatial planning in the world and the need to pay
attention to modern spatial development methods, increased thinking for necessity urban
networks as a mechanism for achieving spatial development in small and medium-sized
cities, operating alone, has been enhanced by changing the spatial structure of the
Territory, raising qualitative and quantitative use, To collect the assets and resources of the
cities of the Region that accept participation in potential opportunities and risks.
The analytical study was implemented by proposing an urban network in the Greater
Damascus Region that examines the nodes and links, and uses the SWOT system to
examine opportunities and possibilities, its relationship to the problems and determinants
of selecting the best scenario for the proposed urban network examines the effect of
applying the urban network concept on changing the spatial structure of the Greater
Damascus Region, and propose a workable mechanism at the spatial-sectorial level.
The research concludes with a set of conclusions and recommendations that determine the
importance of the networking of cities according to their location, which is capable of
adapting to the changes taking place in our Syrian cities. In the absence of a future vision
for regional development that is appropriate to the current situation, taking into account the
economic, social and spatial changes taking place; and which hinder the achievement of
the proposed national framework for regional planning in 2010.
References used
Emilia Machedon. (2012). Spatial Planning Strategies for the Urban Integration of the Development Driven by Amsterdam Schiphol Airport
Hyun-Suk Min. Strategies for Network Cities explained with the example of South Korea. Report, Universitatsverlag Karlsruhe, Seoul, 2006
MARSHALL, Steven. Street and pattern, London and New York, 2005
Questionnaire has been designed to meet the research objectives.
The impacts included income, income sources, market, marketing, and
expenses.
The comprehensive and urban development has many of aspects in
saltanate Omman, these aspects correspond in growing and developing
these cities and in increasing is its size because of the natural growing for
population and the coming emigration .
The laws and regulations of urban basic tools affecting the achievement and sustainability of development
objectives, master plans; what imposes controls and standards, regulating urban resource product
material, amount beauty, and determine the le
The subject of the spatial development in rural areas, one of the topics
that is much talk, the province of Daraa and that statistics show the high
levels of education, and thus the potential of scientific and competencies
in various fields, as well as natural resources, and the Mediterranean
climate, due reason developmental retardation to the social and economic
reasons.
The research problem is the lack of urban policies which use smart cities technologies in solving urban
problems, especially transportation problems, so the research aims to develop a strategy to solve
transportation problems in Damascus using smar