يعتبر القطاع الصناعي أحد أهم القطاعات الرئيسة القائدة للنمو و التنمية الاقتصاديين في كافة الدول، و لاتخلُ السياسات الحكومية و خاصةً الاقتصادية منها من بنود و قرارات تهدف بمجملها إلى توفير المقومات اللازمة لاستمرار دور و نمو هذا القطاع، و لعل الموضوع المتعلق بتوفير التمويل اللازم لهذا القطاع يعد من الأمور الضرورية لتحقيق ذلك، إذ قلما توجد مشاريع صناعية تعتمد على مصادرها الذاتية، و من هنا فإن هذا البحث ناقش الدور الذي لعبه الائتمان المقدم لهذا القطاع على شكل قروض و سلف في تنشيط حركة الاستثمارات فيه و كيف انعكس ذلك على الإنتاج و مساهمته في الناتج المحلي الإجمالي، و من أجل تحقيق هذه الأهداف تم اعتماد المنهج الوصفي التحليلي كما تم استخدام برنامج MATLAB لإيجاد العلاقة بين متغيرات البحث، و قد تبين من خلال هذا البحث ضعف التمويل المقدم لهذا القطاع مقارنةً بباقي القطاعات و هذا الأمر أدى إلى ضعف الدور الذي يلعبه الائتمان المقدم للقطاع الصناعي في التأثير على الاستثمار الصناعي، و ذلك على الرغم من الارتباط القوي بين متغيري الاستثمار و الإنتاج الصناعي، هذا و يتناول البحث حالة الجمهورية العربية السورية خلال الفترة (1980- 2010).
The industrial sector is considered one of the most important sectors leading to economic
growth and development in all countries, and government policies, especially economic ones,
are not limited to provisions and decisions aimed at providing the necessary components for
the continued role and growth of this sector. Since there are rarely industrial projects based on
their own sources. Hence, this research discussed the role played by the credit granted to this
sector in the form of loans and advances in activating the movement of investments in it and
how this reflected on production and its contribution to the output in order to achieve these
goals, the analytical descriptive approach was adopted. The MATLAB program was also used
to find the relationship between the research variables. The research revealed the weakness of
the funding provided to this sector compared to the other sectors. This led to the weak role
played by the credit granted to the industrial sector in spite of the strong correlation between
the variables of investment and industrial production. The study deals with the situation of the
Syrian Arab Republic during the period 1980-2010.
References used
Credit availability and Investment in Italy: lessons from the "Great .Gaiotti, Eugenio Recession". Bank of Italia working paper. No (793). (feb/2011).
Okon, Ebi& Nathan, Emmanuel. Commercial Bank Credits and Industrial Subsector’s Growth in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development. Vol(5), .No(10).(2014)
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This paper highlights the role of bank credit provided by traditional private banks
operating in Syria in financing the in
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