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This research deals with the standard economic analysis of the reality of the banking sector in Syria, and the extent of its contribution to the financing of economic sectors, especially the industrial sector. Through study loans from banks specializ ed economic sectors in Syria on the one hand, the other hand, the study of the relationship between industrial bank loans, and industrial investment in Syria. To reach to a number of solutions and proposals that could contribute to increasing the effectiveness and the efficiency and performance of the banking sector to play a more active role in the development of the industrial sector, as one of the most important sectors of the economy for the rest of the driving sectors and the process of economic and social development.
The banking credit is the funding source of all economic sectors; it's one of the most important services provided by banks. This paper highlights the role of bank credit provided by traditional private banks operating in Syria in financing the in dustrial sector. To achieve the purpose of the study, the sample collected consists of 11 commercial banks. The study period extended from 2006 to 2011. The study data is primarily collected from the financial statements of the banks studied. For the purpose of the study, a Panel Data Model, the pooled regression model, was used for data analysis. The data were analyzed based on statistical program Eviews7. The production function was used to examine the relationship between the banking credit provided by traditional private banks to industrial sector and GDP for the sector function. Results of the study showed that the banking credit provided by traditional private banks positively affects the GDP of the industrial sector in Syria. Results of the study showed that both the capital employed in the industrial sector and the private bank credit positively affect the GDP of the industrial sector in Syria, while the number of employees in the industrial sector negatively affects the GDP of the industrial sector.
This research aims at studying the relationship between the industrial demographic variables as it is one of the most important Syrian economic sectors and the most laboremployment, and the inputs of this sector in particular and the inputs of the rest of the economic sectors. A number of results were found, most notably the existence of a statistically significant relationship between the inputs of the industrial sector and the total number of workers in the industrial sector, and the relationship between these inputs and the qualitative, sectoral and educational structure of the industrial sector.
Industrial activity is one of the pillars of the economic development of any country. It includes a long and varied series of productive processes that provide a high rate of economic growth. The importance of foreign trade in development is eviden ced by securing the requirements of raw materials, capital goods and the source of currencies, Therefore, the success of any real development experience requires an effective industrial sector that has a positive impact on the foreign trade sector and this is reflected in the transition of the national economy towards achieving important steps in the field of economic development. The study aimed to find a standard model based on the ECM model to predict the volume of industrial imports by studying the relationship between industrial investment and industrial imports. It concluded that this model could be a scientific basis for the development of economic and social development plans.
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