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Register a new userEffect of Temperature and Retention Period on the activity of Olive Leaf Midge Dasineura oleae F. loew (Dipter: Cecidomyiidae) and its Endoparasitiod
تأثير درجة الحرارة و مدة الحفظ في نشاط ذبابة أوراق الزيتون Dasineura oleae F. loew (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) و المتطفل الداخلي Walker Platygaster demades ((Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae
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المجلة السورية للبحوث الزراعية ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2017
fields
Plant Protecion
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
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هدف هذا العمل إلى دراسة تأثير بعض العوامل البيئية من درجات الحرارة ومدة الحفظ على إنهاء ظاهرة توقف التطوّر لدى ذبابة أوراق الزيتون Dasineura oleae F.loew (Diptera : Cecidomyiidae) ، و المتطفل الداخلي Walker Platygaster demades ((Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae . نفّذت سلسلة من التجارب لإنهاءِ هذه الظاهرة لليرقات، بتعريضها لتناوب حراري بين درجة حرارة ملائمة للنشاط (20 ± 1 oم) مع إضاءة طويلة 16 L : 8 D و رطوبة نسبية 75± 5% لفترات مختلفة (15، 30، 60) يوماً، ثم فترة برودة 7± 1 o م و ظلام كامل و رطوبة نسبية 75± 5% لمدة 15 يوماً، و ذلك بدءً من توقف التطور و بعد (30، 60، 90 و 120) يوم.
This work aimed to study the environmental factors influencing growth stopped of olive leaf midge Dasineura oleae F. loew (Dipter: Cecidomyiidae) and its host (Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae) Platygaster demades Walker, such as temperature and reservation period. A series of experiments had been done to end this phenomena of larvae by changing temperatures from suitable temperature at 20±1 °C accompanied with different photoperiods 16 L: 8D and relative humidity of 75± 5% during 15, 30, and 60 days, to low temperature at 7± 1 °C accompanied with complete darkness and relative humidity of 75± 5% for 15 days. This had been done after 30, 60, 90 and 120 days of growth stopped.
References used
Baidaq, Z.M.; A.M. Ramadhane; and R. Abu Tara (2015). Biological synchronization of the endoparasitoid Platygaster demades Walker (Hymenoptera:Platygasteridae) with its host. The olive leaf midge Dasineura oleae F. Loew (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). SSRG International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Science. 2(3) November to December 2015
Baxendale, F.P.; and G.L. Teetes (1983). Factors influencing adult emergence from diapausing sorghum midge Contarinia sorghicola (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Department of Entomology, Texas A and M University, College Station, Texas 77843. Environ. Entomol., 12: 1064-1067
Beck, S.D.; and W. Hance (1960). Diapause in the European Corn Borer, Pyrausta nubilalis (Hubn.). Journal of Insect Physiology. 4: 304-318
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