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Futuristic Vision for Integrated Regional Planning in Syria: Cross-border development axes, challenges, and benefits

رؤية مستقبلية للتخطيط الإقليمي المتكامل في سورية: محاور التنمية العابرة للحدود, التحديات والفوائد

2000   2   86   5.0 ( 1 )
 Publication date 2017
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Tarek Rahmoun




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Based on the strategic vision of the Chinese government to build the new Silk Road Economic Belt. This paper aims to discuss the new Sustainable development scenario in Syria, according to "shaped: 廾Gǒng: hands joined". SWOT analysis of the information collected for proposing a new development axes that constitute a schematic depth of the coastal region. Thus, to be the base to lead the development process and reconstruction in the future due to local and international properties. Also, to keep pace the strategy of "One Belt One Road" as one of the most important cross-border development axes in this century. The goals are to the creation and development of urban communities through the Sustainable Structure. Targeted range of inner and border cities by the concept "Hub & Gateway". Thus, forming an integrated economic belt to attract investments to inward regions, and provide access to energy sources detections in the coastal region. The results show that proposal scenario presents one of the most important up-down strategies for alternative spatial regional development plans in Syria after the war.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تناقش الورقة البحثية رؤية مستقبلية للتخطيط الإقليمي المتكامل في سوريا، مع التركيز على محاور التنمية عبر الحدود، والتحديات والفوائد المرتبطة بها. تستند الورقة إلى رؤية الحكومة الصينية لبناء حزام اقتصادي جديد لطريق الحرير، وتقترح سيناريو جديد للتنمية المستدامة في سوريا. تعتمد الورقة على تحليل SWOT للمعلومات المجمعة، وتقترح محاور تنمية جديدة تشكل عمقًا تخطيطيًا للمنطقة الساحلية، لتكون قاعدة لقيادة عملية التنمية وإعادة الإعمار في المستقبل. تهدف الورقة إلى خلق وتطوير مجتمعات حضرية من خلال هيكل مستدام، مستهدفة مجموعة من المدن الداخلية والحدودية بمفهوم 'المحور والبوابة'. النتائج تشير إلى أن السيناريو المقترح يقدم واحدة من أهم استراتيجيات التخطيط الإقليمي البديلة في سوريا بعد الحرب.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تقدم الورقة رؤية شاملة ومتكاملة للتخطيط الإقليمي في سوريا، مستندة إلى تجارب وخبرات دولية، وخاصة التجربة الصينية. ومع ذلك، قد تكون هناك بعض التحديات في تطبيق هذه الرؤية على أرض الواقع في سوريا بسبب الوضع السياسي والاقتصادي الحالي. قد يكون من الصعب جذب الاستثمارات الأجنبية في ظل الظروف الراهنة، كما أن تنفيذ المشاريع الكبيرة قد يتطلب وقتًا طويلًا وموارد مالية كبيرة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، قد يكون هناك حاجة إلى مزيد من الدراسات الميدانية لتحديد الاحتياجات الفعلية للمناطق المستهدفة وضمان تحقيق التنمية المستدامة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الورقة البحثية؟

    الهدف الرئيسي هو مناقشة سيناريو جديد للتنمية المستدامة في سوريا بعد الحرب، استنادًا إلى رؤية الحكومة الصينية لبناء حزام اقتصادي جديد لطريق الحرير.

  2. ما هي الأدوات التحليلية التي استخدمها الباحثون في الورقة؟

    استخدم الباحثون تحليل SWOT لتحليل المعلومات المجمعة واقتراح محاور تنمية جديدة.

  3. ما هي التحديات الرئيسية التي تواجه تنفيذ الرؤية المقترحة في الورقة؟

    التحديات الرئيسية تشمل الوضع السياسي والاقتصادي الحالي في سوريا، صعوبة جذب الاستثمارات الأجنبية، واحتياج المشاريع الكبيرة إلى وقت وموارد مالية كبيرة.

  4. كيف تقترح الورقة تحقيق التنمية المستدامة في سوريا؟

    تقترح الورقة تحقيق التنمية المستدامة من خلال خلق وتطوير مجتمعات حضرية عبر هيكل مستدام، مستهدفة مجموعة من المدن الداخلية والحدودية بمفهوم 'المحور والبوابة'.


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This study aimed at opening discussions concerning new ideas of suggesting sustainable scenario based on the principle of an integrated spatial development ring between urban-rural areas along and between AL-Abrash and AL- Hseen rivers watershed, as an application of the bottom-up planning model, seeking to achieve ruralization in parallel with urbanization. This paper adopted data collections and analysis through using a step-by-step approach. Firstly, investigated the land-cover change (LCC) during 30-years. Therefore, using multi-temporal satellite data from different dates for the same study area to create thematic land cover maps which can be used for land cover change detection. Three Landsat satellite images from1987, 2002 and 2017 were classified separately using the supervised classification method in ArcGIS, to provide an economical way to quantify, map and analyse changes over time in land cover. Then, SWOT analysis for the possibilities and determinants within the two-way flow of the current and futuristic economic activity, besides discussion the opportunities of the land-use (LU) taking into account slop map to achieve conservation priority for natural resources. Finally, evaluate results and establishing a sustainable spatial scenario approachable to upgrade into scaling up/out to covering the coastal region watersheds, can support regional planning and decision-making in the future.
أدركت الكثير من الدول المتقدمة أهمية المشروعات الصغيرة، في دعم الاقتصاد الوطني فوضعت لها استراتيجية شاملة لتجعل منها الحجر الأساس في البناء الاقتصادي للبلد. كما أنها أجادت توظيف واستغلال هذه المشروعات في تغذية المشروعات الكبرى بالمنتجات الصغيرة والو سيطة. أما بالنسبة لموضع في سورية فقد عانى الاقتصاد السوري من مشاكل عديدة تمثلت في مجموعة من القضايا الاقتصادية التي شكلت بمجملها مجموع العوائق التي ساهمت في الحد من تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية، كان أهمها البطالة بكافة أنواعها، حيث لم يسمح نطاق الإنتاج والأساليب الفنية للإنتاج باستيعاب فائض عرض قوة العمل.
Arab system isgoing through today stage chaotic frightening, though and division in which the arab exceed Arabism and humanity and stand at the borders of control and dominance to satisfy it self in light the many challenges faced him, and assigned sometimes to the same arab system and at other times to the international syatem . the arab system is part of the global system and in the case of both affected and mutual effect . so it was necessary to stand at the most prominent of these challenges of conflicts and wars in the arab regiane and terroeism and the challenges wich follow on international chaos and the new middle east , the economic challenges as well as sectarian and the challenge of imported arab democracies as well as the most dangerous challenge on globalization .
Faggarat: are an old system to invest groundwater near the surface of the land. This system spread near dry regions. The research aims to define the Faggarat and their local distribution, the possibility to revive them in Syria revealing their ben efits economically, socially, historically, archeologically and environmentally because they promote aquatic and agricultural Perpetual Development in arid regions.
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