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The image of addressee at Mrs. um kolthoom Bint Ali speech among the Alkufa people after Alhussein Martyrdom

صورة المخاطَب في خطبة السيدة أم كلثوم بنت علي في أهل الكوفة بعد استشهاد الحسين

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 Publication date 2018
  fields Arabic
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The research attempts to approach a linguistic criteria that it's concepts still in growing phase. It deals with uncovering the manifestations of the address "recipient" image, the transformations and the theoretical approach strategy at linguistic text.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة الخطبة التي ألقتها السيدة أم كلثوم بنت علي في أهل الكوفة بعد استشهاد أخيها الحسين، وتحاول تقديم مقاربة لغوية لسانيّة للكشف عن صورة المخاطَب (المتلقي) في هذه الخطبة. يركز البحث على أهمية الخطابة كوسيلة للتأثير والإقناع، ويحلل صورة المخاطَب قبل وأثناء وبعد الخطبة، وكيفية استمالته لدعم آل البيت. يستخدم البحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لتحليل الخطبة وكشف العمليات الإجرائية فيها، مع التركيز على مفاهيم الإيتوس والباتوس والوظيفة الإفهامية. يهدف البحث إلى توضيح كيفية استخدام السيدة أم كلثوم للخطابة كأداة لتوجيه مشاعر وانفعالات المخاطَبين، وتحليل تأثير هذه الخطبة على أهل الكوفة من خلال استراتيجيات لغوية وبلاغية مختلفة.
Critical review
تعد هذه الدراسة محاولة جادة لفهم وتحليل خطاب السيدة أم كلثوم بنت علي من منظور لغوي وبلاغي. ومع ذلك، يمكن القول أن البحث قد يفتقر إلى بعض العمق في تحليل السياق التاريخي والاجتماعي الذي ألقيت فيه الخطبة، مما قد يضيف بعدًا إضافيًا لفهم تأثيرها. كما أن التركيز الكبير على الجوانب اللغوية قد يغفل بعض الجوانب النفسية والاجتماعية التي يمكن أن تكون مؤثرة في تحليل الخطاب. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يمكن أن يكون هناك توضيح أكبر لبعض المفاهيم النظرية المستخدمة مثل الإيتوس والباتوس وكيفية تطبيقها بشكل عملي على النص.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الأداة الرئيسية التي استخدمتها السيدة أم كلثوم في خطبتها للتأثير على المخاطَبين؟

    استخدمت السيدة أم كلثوم الخطابة كأداة رئيسية للتأثير على المخاطَبين، مستعينة بالأساليب البلاغية واللغوية المختلفة مثل الإيتوس والباتوس.

  2. كيف تم تحليل صورة المخاطَب في البحث؟

    تم تحليل صورة المخاطَب من خلال ثلاث مراحل: قبل الخطبة وأثناءها وبعدها، مع التركيز على كيفية استمالته لدعم آل البيت.

  3. ما هو المنهج الذي اعتمده البحث في تحليل الخطبة؟

    اعتمد البحث على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لتحليل العمليات الإجرائية في دراسة الظاهرة اللغوية وكشف صورة المخاطَب في الخطبة.

  4. ما هي الأهداف التي سعت السيدة أم كلثوم لتحقيقها من خلال خطبتها؟

    سعت السيدة أم كلثوم من خلال خطبتها إلى تجاوز التقريع واستمالة المخاطَبين لدعم آل البيت، وتحقيق تأثير عاطفي ونفسي عليهم.


References used
السيد حسن, داحل, 1996- معجم الخطباء, ج1, ط1, المؤسسة العالمية للثقافة و الإعلام, بيروت, لبنان.
ابن منظور, أبو الفضل جمال الدين محمد بن مكرم, د ت- لسان العرب, مج 1, د.ط, مادة "خطب", دار صادر, بيروت, لبنان.
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