Do you want to publish a course? Click here

The Position of the Mamluke State from the People of Keserwan

موقف الدولة المملوكية من أهل كسروان

731   1   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2020
  fields History
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




Ask ChatGPT about the research

This study treated the position of the Mamluke state from the people of Keserwan and limiting it to the military campaigns that the Mamluke state waged against Keserwan Mountain at the ends of the seventh century H/the thirteenth century CE, which were known historically by The Keserwan campaigns, and that by standing on their causes by showing the passings of the people of Keserwan and their positions from the state after its exposure to the Crusade invasion. As the three military Keserwan campaigns that the Mamluke state waged against the people of Keserwan with its different sects formed one of the most prominent episodes of the struggle in that geographical spot. This study revealed the several results and effects that those campaings left behind especially the political and demographic and denominational effects on the people of Keserwan. As the state could impose its prestige by force. This study aimed to show the position of the Shiekh ibn Taymia from the behaviours of the people of Keserwan and from their religious belief, with concentrating on his role in the 3rd campaign politically and militarily, and analyzing his letter to the Mamluke Sultan Al-Nasir Muhammad ibn Qalawun and its meanings, and observing its effects and gravity. As the Shiekh Taqiy Aldin ibn Taymia represented in the period of the first Mamluke age one of the most prominent scientists of the Sunna as he had an obvious role side by side with the political authority against its opponents. This study showed the development of this struggle and its revelations intellectually and theoretically by presenting opposite models representing it as Ibn Taymia and Ibn Al-Mutahir Al-Hilly. As the legal opinion of Ibn Taymia and his thought had the most effect in lighting the political and the intellectual struggle with them in the subsequent periods. The importance of this study became clear because of pure objective causes presented in its treatment of several centers and details by some neutrality far from partiality because of the tendencies and points of view that accompanied these campaigns which appeared in the historical writing based on the identity or sectarianism by some writers, which made the history of the campaigns on Keserwan in Lebanon a sectarian history as the whole relation with Mamluke state because of ignoring much of their aspects. As it is impossible in any case to burden the responsibility of the struggle with one of the two parties



References used
Laout. H., Remarques sur les expeditions de kasrawan sous les Peremiers mamluks, in: bulletin du Musee de Beyrouth, IV,
rate research

Read More

''al-Quds'', The Palestenian cause especially has always Been the main interest of the Arab Poets for a long time .This interest has increased after the 1948 '' Nakbeh '' However, this cause hasn't been away from the interest of the Iranian poets a fter the victory of their revolution in 1979. By the leader of the Islamic revolution the pussing I mam Ayatollah Khomeini who set the last Friday of Ramadan as AL-Quads day to remind the whole world of the depression, hardship, torment and suffering the people of Palestine are exposed to .
The study addresses a number of legal issues related to the Syrian position on the Special Tribunal for Lebanon. First, it represents the legal basis of the Syria position with regard to the rules of the national law. The study also addresses a nu mber of issues and legal questions to the extent of compliance of this position with international law, and precidents related to the creation of former international tribunals. It also looks into the issue of consistency between the Syrian position and the special tribunal’s statute. It raises the question, based on legal documents issued by the tribunal, on countries’ obligations, including Syria, to future cooperation with the Tribunal on issues of opening investigations, extradition and the renunciation of jurisdiction. The study addresses the impact and legal consequences resulting from these issues through highlighting the tribunal’s position on these issues and questions.
The Ayyubid state, which extended from 568 - 661 AH / 1173-1263, was an important stage in the history of Islamic steadfastness in the face of the Crusader invasion. The factor of steadfastness in the face of this invasion was the most important ro le of the Ayyubid state and its emergence. The emergence idea of Ayyubid state has the banner of Jihad to expel the invaders, which lasted during the reign of Salah al-Din. However, the continuation of adopting this idea vanished soon after the death of its founder Salah al-Din; his inheritors forgot the idea of jihad, and engaged in internal conflicts and expansionist ambitions, which was the main cause of the failure of this state in addition to the reasons ,are no less important, discussed in this paper, including the situation of the Muslim world and its succession, which was supposed to be a supporter factor for other Islamic forces defending this Islamic world, including the Ayyubid state. On the contrary, this caliphate suffered from disintegration which was a weakness and pressure factor on these forces. In addition to other factors that were talked about in the paper that contributed significantly to the failure of this state, including the economic factor, religious factor and genetic factor. This paper also discussed the relationship between the Ayyubid state and the other Islamic forces, which was hostile rather than peaceful, which made them exhausted their forces and the forces of these Islamic countries.
This study hair poetry in the Court state of the samanic, in three directions: political trend, social trend, and the tendency conscientious objection and stands the study in the first direction on some of the important issues that relate to the arguments of political theories paid poets to take different views between the endorsement of the State of the samanic or its enmity of the poem and the trends in the Court state of the samanic The second trend concerns the destinations and social affairs paid to community cohesion or collapse by the Unit or the stampede, and outlines the reasons that prompted the poets to complaint and alienation in the third trend The Panel finds that the set of results, the most prominent of the expression of the writers of the Khorasan province in the third and fourth Hijri aspirations and hopes and emotions toward the building of a national aspirations, fear and anxiety of the unknown future because of the policies the rulers that govern the capricious stray from the path of goodness and justice.
Shupamem, a language of Western Cameroon, is a tonal language which also exhibits the morpho-phonological process of full reduplication. This creates two challenges for finite-state model of its morpho-syntax and morphophonology: how to manage the fu ll reduplication and the autosegmental nature of lexical tone. Dolatian and Heinz (2020) explain how 2-way finite-state transducers can model full reduplication without an exponential increase in states, and finite-state transducers with multiple tapes have been used to model autosegmental tiers, including tone (Wiebe, 1992; Dolatian and Rawski, 2020a). Here we synthesize 2-way finite-state transducers and multitape transducers, resulting in a finite-state formalism that subsumes both, to account for the full reduplicative processes in Shupamem which also affect tone.
comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا