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Jurisdiction of the arbitral tribunal to determine the procedural law of the arbitration dispute

سلطة هيئة التحكيم في تحديد القانون الإجرائي لدعوى التحكيم

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 Publication date 2018
  fields Law
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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We dealt with in this research, Jurisdiction of arbitrators in determining arbitral proceedings. We presented the extent to which the arbitral tribunal was free to choose procedural law and how to choose procedural rules. We have also been exposed to restrictions on the arbitral tribunal's freedom to determine procedural law.

References used
Alan Redfern and Martin Hunter, Law and practice of International Commercial Arbitration, Fourth Edition, 2004
Fouchard, Gaillard and Goldman, International Commercial Arbitration, Edited by Emmonuel Gaillard, John Sevage, Kluwer Law International, 1999
Helena Carlquist, Party Autonomy and the choice of Substantive Law in International Commercial Arbitration, Master Thesis, Department of Law, School of Business, Economics and Law, Gotebord University, 2006
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The principle of the arbitral tribunal’s competence by adjudicating the validity of its jurisdiction, known as the principle of competence by jurisdiction is one of the most important principles in the framework of international arbitration and one o f the most accurate. This principle has sparked many controversies despite its almost complete recognition of contemporary legal systems related to arbitration. Directly for the independence of the arbitration clause from the original contract, and the issue of transferring jurisdiction from formal courts to the agreement courts is one of the most important positive effects of the arbitration clause, as the arbitration tribunal replaces the judiciary in settling the dispute subject of the agreement, so there may not be a judicial vacuum as a result of giving up The judiciary is not performing its role, but rather it is replaced by the consensual judiciary chosen by the parties to adjudicate their dispute. The researcher relied on the descriptive and analytical approach of the legal texts and articles related to the principle of jurisdiction over the jurisdiction, the researcher reached many results, the most prominent of which were: The Syrian Arbitration Law approved the principle of competence with jurisdiction, where the Control Panel decides on the defenses related to its lack of jurisdiction, including the defenses related to the absence of an arbitration agreement or Its fall, nullity, or lack of inclusion of the subject of the dispute, and the positive effect of the principle of jurisdiction over jurisdiction in the jurisdiction of the arbitration judiciary in deciding on the issue of its jurisdiction alone, so that the state’s jurisdiction is not expected to be granted this power and the negative effect of adopting the principle of jurisdiction is the jurisdiction before state courts, where it is required that These courts shall refrain from considering or broadcasting any lawsuit that creates the arbitration clause or its validity, or directly on the subject of the dispute despite the apparent validity of this condition before the arbitrators say their word in it.
We dealt with in this research, the subject of Arbitrator's authority in the control of the arbitration agreement, And our offer controls that jurisdiction, in terms of the legal basis for him. Pena also the effects of the jurisdiction of the arbi tral tribunal in the control of the arbitration agreement, In terms of the content of this jurisdiction and scope.
The general rule of responsibility in modern legislation is that every fault causes harm to others, oblige the perpetrator to make reparation. But the absolute application of this rule will cause reluctance of the judge's decision dictated by his conscience and will lead to the judge's preoccupation with his main work, which is the separation of disputes, to defend himself in the cases that may be raised by the opponents. However, the litigants can not be held accountable for their impartiality and their proper application of the law. Therefore, the legislator has given the litigants the right to hold the judge accountable through a case of dissent.
nationality legal system that does not concern only the state but rather a means to determine the population element where and is for human tool set for the distribution of individuals internationally between states and political units, is consider ed sexual For individuals a personal right for those who enjoy it depends upon designate the amount of the rights enjoyed by and dependent upon appointment Applicable law, so it is necessary that the individual is attributed to the state of the world and the associated Association of nationality and of his interests and his right to defend this status and required the state to recognize him out and respected, is linked to nationality law problem of conflict of nationalities, both dual citizenship when he enjoys the individual more than one nationality, and statelessness in the case do not enjoy any individual nationality and we will in our study, both the problem of the conflict of nationalities and their effects on the individual and the state and the community international.
the research aim to determine what is the electronic arbitration as a term and concept and then the understanding of substantive and procedural legal aspects, all this as the way to resolve electronic commerce disputes.

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