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Register a new userThe Effect of Using some Methods of Seed Bed Preparation on Productivity of Cumin in the Central Region of Syria
تأثير استعمال بعض طرائق تحضير التربة الزراعية في إنتاجية محصول الكمون بالمنطقة الوسطى من سوريا
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تم تنفيذ البحث في المنطقة الشمالية الغربية من محافظة حمص, باستخدام أربع طرائق لحراثة التربة (سطحية, مطرحية قلابة, قرصية قلابة, شاقة) لزراعتها بنبات الكمون ( Cuminum cyminum L ).
A research was conducted in the northern and western area of Homs province using four methods of tillage namely; Surface Disk ploughing, Turning Ploughing, Standard Disk Ploughing, and Chisel Ploughing. The prepared soil resulted of this research was planted with cumin) Cuminum cyminum L.).
References used
Allen, R.,Musick, J.T.,Unger,P.W.,and Wiesse,A.F.,1980- Soil, Water and Energy Conserving Tillage – Southern Plains. Proceedings of the ASAE Publication 7-81 conference of Crop Production with Conservation in the 80 s.99-101 p
Arshad,MA.,Franzluebbers,AJ.,Azooz,RH.,1999-Components of surface soil structure under conventional and no-till in northwestern Canada. Soil and Tillage Research 53.41 – 47p
Badina, K.B.,2004- Ocnobe Akronomie, bod red Badinoe,I.Leninkr.Otd- Mocko nie,448 p,61-68p
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Methodsof soils cultivating and organic fertilizer are considered as
the most important operations that change the soil; and prepare it
to receive multiplications units of the crops that we want to plant
and to provide the suitable conditions for feeding the plant later,
and to increase the production and to improve the quality along
with keeping the various properties of the agriculture soil.
The research was carried out at Agricultural Scientific Research Center of Hama
in tow season 2010/2011. Aiming to evaluate the effect of nitrogen fertilization and
planting date on some Productive and Technological characters of sugar beet Mono
g
erm(Simper cultivar) and Multi germ (HM10 cultivar). Results showed an effect of
fertilization on productive and technological characters of sugar beet. Increasing the rate of
nitrogen fertilizer to 250kg N.ha¹ caused a significant increase in root yield and actual
sugar yield (12.88 , 12.15 ton . ha¹) respectively, but it badly affected the sugar content in
the roots, juice polarity and juice purity (14.68, 15.95, 80.45%) respectively. Mono germ
Simper was found significantly superior compared to Multi germ HM10 in root yield, Brix,
root sugar content and juice polarity. Results showed that planting date 1/11 was found
significantly superior compared to dates 1/10, 15/10 for root yield, Brix, juice purity,
actual sugar yield. In conclusion, Simper (Mono germ) was suitable in planting date 1/11 at
nitrogen level of (200-250kg N.ha¹).
The study of the microbiological pollution of the air of some poultry
farms located in the central region of Syria has been conducted in this research.
Six poultry farms have been chosen, three of them are located in the south
western of Homs governorate and the rest are in the west of it..
There are different impacts of the methods of agricultural soil tillage in
agricultural production, the method of the basic methods in farming
conditions for plant growth, and increase production, by reducing the
negative factors that may be caused by use other methods of
tillage.
The ways cultivation of soils and preparing of soil are for farming
field crops with adding fertilizers village as one of the most important
methods of modern agriculture processes.
Starting up off this importance. the research was executed in the
north east area of Homs city, through the season(2013,2014) by
using five ways to cultiveate the soil.
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