يهدف هذا البحث إلى تبيان محددات التجارة الخارجية السورية وفقاً لنموذج الجاذبية من
وجهة نظرٍ جغرافية، و يقدر النموذج آثار أحجام الأسواق الخارجية و المسافات الجغرافية
بين الدول، و الناتج المحلي الإجمالي، و أثر الاختلافات الثقافية أو تشابهها، و كذلك
مستوى الدخل الفردي للبلد الشريك، كما يبحث في تأثير الأداء المؤسساتي النسبي
لسورية في التجارة الخارجية، و بناء على النتائج ترسم الخطة المستقبلية و المقترحات
المناسبة لزيادة الأماكن المحتملة للصادرات السورية.
The objective of the present study is to determine the determinants
of Syrian foreign trade according to the gravity model from a
geographical point of view. The model estimates the effects of
external market sizes, geographical distances between countries,
GDP, the impact of cultural differences or their similarity, Syria's
relative institutions in foreign trade, and on the basis of the results
chart the future plan and the appropriate proposals to increase the
potential places of Syrian exports.
References used
PARTEKA, A and TAMBERI, M2008- Determinants Of Export Diversification: An Empirical Investigation, SSRN Electronic Journal, Università Politecnica delle Marche
MEHCHY, Z and other 2015- Trade determinants and potential of Syria: using a gravity model ‘with an estimation of the Syrian crisis’ impact on exports’, Middle East Development Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, 226-251
Gravity model in trade is the most important factor in analyzing international trade
determinants in bilateral، regional or international trade relationship between countries.
Developing of Syrian external trade requires finding new outlets .For th
The research aims to identify the role that foreign trade plays in the
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