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Register a new userThe Obsessive-compulsive Disorder (OCD) and its relationship with Generalized Anxiety Disorder(GAD) among a sample of pupils in education stage Basic
اضطراب الوسواس القهري و علاقته باضطراب القلق المعمم لدى عينة من التلامذة في مرحلة التعليم الأساسي
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هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على اضطراب الوسواس القهري و علاقته باضطراب القلق المعمم عند التلامذة في مرحلة التعليم الاساسي بالاعتماد على عينة مؤلفة من (30) تلميذ و تلميذة من تلامذة مرحلة التعليم الأساسي في مدارس محافظة طرطوس ، و استخدمت الباحثة المقياس العربي للوسواس القهري من إعداد أحمد عبد الخالق و مقياس القلق المعمم لدى الأطفال من إعداد الدكتورة فيولا الببلاوي, و اعتمدت الباحثة للوصول إلى النتائج على حساب معامل الارتباط بيرسون لقياس الارتباط بين المتغيرين و اختبار T ستيودنت للفرق بين المتوسطات و معامل الانحدار لقياس القدرة التنبؤية . و قد توصلت الدراسة إلى وجود علاقة ارتباطية دالة إحصائياً بين اضطرابي الوسواس القهري و القلق المعمم لدى أفراد العينة و أثبتت وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في نسبة اضطراب الوسواس القهري بين الذكور و الإناث في العينة المستهدفة لصالح الإناث (الإناث سجلن درجات أعلى على مقياس الوسواس القهري مقارنة بالذكور), بينما لم تشر النتائج إلى وجود أي فروق في القلق المعمم بين ذكور و إناث العينة , كما تشير النتائج إلى أنه بالإمكان التنبؤ بوجود القلق المعمم لدى الأفراد الذين يعانون من اضطراب الوسواس القهري بنسبة عالية , و انتهى البحث إلى عدد من المقترحات .
This study aimed to identify the Obsessive-compulsive Disorder (OCD) and its relationship with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) among pupils in Basic education stage Depending on the sample of (30) pupils from the pupils of Basic education in the schools of the province of Tartous , The researcher used the Arab gauge of (OCD) prepared by Ahmed Abdul Khaleq and (GAD) in children prepared by Dr. Viola Beblawi scale, and it adopted the researcher to gain access to the results at the expense of the Pearson correlation coefficient to measure the correlation between the two variables and test T Student of the difference between the averages and Slope coefficient to measure the predictive ability. The study found the presence of statistically significant correlation between (OCD) and (GAD) among respondents and it demonstrated a statistically significant differences in the proportion of (OCD) between males and females in the target sample disturbance differences in favor of females (females received higher grades than males on the obsessive-compulsive scale scores than males) , While the results did not indicate the existence of any differences in Anxiety between male and female respondents, The results also indicate that it is possible to predict the existence of (GAD) among individuals who suffer from (OCD) a high percentage .The search is over a number of proposal .
References used
GOODMAN,W.K ; PRICE,L.H ; RASMUSSEN,s.a . Efficasy of Fluvoxamine in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder . Archives of General Psuchiatry . London ,1989 , p 36-44
MONTGOMERY, S.A ; MONTGOMERY , D.B ; FINEBERG, N. Early response with Clomipramine in OCD – a placebo controlled study . Progress in Neuro psychopharm . London ,1990 , p 719-727
SWANSON, H.; TORHAN ,M. Learning disabled and average readers`working memory and comprehension: does metacognition play a role , British journal ( of Educational Psychology ).London,1996 , p 53
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