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Register a new userAnalysis of Production Costs of Irrigated Olive in the East Area of Homs
تحليل تكاليف إنتاج الزيتون المروي في المنطقة الشرقية من محافظة حمص
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Aِl-Baath University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2017
fields
Agrarian Economy
and research's language is
العربية
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Shamra Editor
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هدف البحث بشكل رئيس إلى التعرف على واقع زراعة الزيتون المروي و تحليل تكاليف إنتاجه في المنطقة الشرقية من محافظة حمص و تحديد أهم العناصر الإنتاجية المؤثرة على الربح, تم جمع البيانات الأولية الميدانية عامي 2014 و 2015 خلال المقابلة الشخصية مع المزارعين, و باستخدم التحليل الاقتصادي الوصفي لتكاليف و عائدات إنتاج الزيتون.
The main objective of this research was the reality of irrigated olive cultivation and analysis of production costs in the eastern region of the province of Homs and identify the most important influence on profit productive elements, The initial field data collection of 2014 and 2015.
References used
Beckingham, C. and O’Malley, K.( 2007). Economics of NSW Olive Production, Prime Facts, 409 (1-6), Nowember
Rhizopoulou, S. (2007). Olea Europaea L. a botanical contribution to culture. American-Eurasian J. Agric. & Environ. Sci., 2(4): 382-387
Samish, M and Siegel, MLM.(1966).In flounoe ael irrigation surla arossanee . del olnvior popr produoton d nuile inforn ations oleiooles interution ales avril – Mouvelle serie NO 34 th 53-65
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The cherry fruit is classified to be after the apple fruit according to its
economic importance and the cherry tree is firstly considered economically
important due to its continuous and plentiful bearing if it’s provided with all
requirements and
techniques for the suitable agriculture and its needs from
irritation and fertilizer are medium. The aim of the research was to study the
costs of production cherry with a comparison between some economic
indicators for each of the cherry rainfed and irrigated cherry. Results showed
that the cost of one hectare from irrigated cherry was higher by about 3 times
than the cost of one hectare of rainfed due to the raise in the cost of irrigation.
The study also showed that the profits of the irrigated profits exceeded that of
the rainfed cherry by about 2 times since the productivity of the irrigated
hectare is two folds more than the productivity of the rainfed hectare. It was
also shown that the effect of variable time on the space was positive, changes in
the spaces resulting from the effect of time was 95%, while the effect of time on
both the production and the yield was negative. The relationship between time
and all of the production and yields was weak (8%).
The main objective of this study was to describe economic and econometric
analysis of cost functions of rain-feed barley production in the northern region
from Syria and determine the economically efficient size and the profitmaximizing
size, Prim
ary data collected in (2010) through research interviews
with farmers were used. Farms in the rainfed areas in. the northern region
were divided according to stabilization zones (1, 2, 3 and 4), Through the
descriptive economic analysis of costs of production of Farms in the rainfed
areas in the northern region were divided according to stabilization zones (1, 2,
3 and 4), Through the descriptive economic analysis of costs of production of
Barley, it was shown that the highest average cost of production of one dunum
in the northern region was 1859.3 sp. in zone (1) and the lowest average cost of
production of one dunum was 1694.5 sp. in zone (4), From the analysis of costs
and returns, the results indicated that the highest net return (profit) in the
northern region was 650.43 sp./dunum in zone (1), and the lowest net return
(profit) was 395.2 sp./dunum. in zone (3) Also, the results of the descriptive
economic analysis indicated that the lowest average cost of production of 1 kg
of barley was 8.3 sp. in zone (1 and 2), and the highest average cost of
production of 1 kg of oil was 9.3 sp. in zone (4), Using the econometric models
of cost functions, the economically efficient size and the profit-maximizing size
were computed and determined for each zone, indicating that farmers'
practices were too far from these sizes based on the econometric analysis;
namely the economically efficient size and the profit-maximizing size. Also the
results indicated that the economically efficient acreage size was 35.8 dunum in
zone (4), which was less than the actual area of this region.
The research aimed to estimate the total cost, medium and marginal
cost, volumes and economic optimization production of rain feed lentil in the
first zone of Aleppo governorate using econometric models. Linear regression
analysis of a single equa
tion was applied to explain the relationship between
amount of production as an independent variable and the value of production
costs as the dependent variable.
The research study was conducted in Hama Governorate during the
agricultural season of 2010 - 2011 through a stratified random sample of 201
farmers who cultivate irrigated durum wheat in the research area in order to
measure the yield gap, the pr
oductive efficiency divergence among farmers and
to determine the effect of using different amounts of the productive factors in
the production process. It also aimed to determine the contribution level of
these factors in the gap formation, as well as to determine the production phase
in which farmers of the sample stand. Descriptive analysis methodology in
addition to the multiple regression technique were used to estimate production
functions. Results showed a yield gap up to 32.6% between farmers in the first
phase and those who are in the fourth phase. The reason why productivity in
large size farms was higher than in small size farms that the second production
stage, the profitable one occurred in large size farms, while the first production
phase occurred in small economic capacity farms. So, another combination of
the production inputs can be used in order to reach a marginal product value
which equals the price value and to increase the production level plus the
productivity of the farmers in the research area.
This research was carried out during the period 2013, 2014 in (Safsafa area - Tartous governorate) with the aim of studying the economics of olive production in general to propose a policy aimed at improving the productive and economic conditions of
the olive crop in Syria, as well as investigating the problems and difficulties facing the olive crop with the help of modern technologies such as remote sensing and systems Geographical information to increase the accuracy of the statistical number and at the lowest possible material and time cost.
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