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Register a new userتأثير إضافة اليوريا إلى خلطات الفروج في مواصفات الذبيحة
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Damascus University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
1999
fields
Animal Production
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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نفذ البحث على ١١٢٥ صوص فروج من الهجين (لوهمان)، وزعت الصيصان إلى ست مجموعات، استمرت فترة التسمين حتى عمر ٤٩ يومًا، أضيفت اليوريا إلى خلطتي المرحلتين الثانية (من عمر ١٥ ٣٥ يومًا) و الثالثة (من عمر ٣٦ ٤٩ يومًا) من التسمين بالنسب المئوية المبينة بجانب كل مجموعة على التوالي.
No English abstract
References used
الأسطواني ع.غ، هاشم ي، السعدي م. أ. ١٩٩٨ . تأثير تقنين مستوى البروتين الحيواني في خلطات الفروج على مواصفات الذبيحة. قيد النشر في مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الزراعية.
الرباط م. ف، وحسن، ع. ١٩٨٦ . التغذية العلمية للدواجن. الجزء العملي، منشورات جامعة دمشق.
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Two experiments were couducted to study the effect of reducing the level of
animal protein on the carcass quality of broilers. Eight hundred birds used in
the first experiment were divided into ٤ groups and left under ٣ feeding stages.
Four hundre
d birds used in the second experiment were divided into two others
groups and left under two feeding stages.
The study was taken place at the experimental station (kharabo), Faculty of
Agriculture, Damascus University, 1464 - one day old chicks of the hybrid
Lohmann were used to determine the effect of adding different levels of
methionine without or wit
h lysine on some of carcass traits. Chicks were
divided randomly and equally into 8 groups (183 each) at the first day with 3
replicates for every group (61 each).
The research was conducted at the poultry farm in Kharabo, Faculty of
Agriculture, Damascus University. 1080 chicks of Lohman hybrid, one day old,
distributed randomly and equally into six different groups, G1….G6 (180
chicks/ group) with three re
plicates in each group (60 chicks per replicate).
Chicks in all groups were fattened for 42 days on Diets composed of vegetarian
feeding stuffs, based on corn, soya bean meal and different additives. Chicks of
G1 were fed on the main diet without adding iron or copper. The chicks in G2
and G3 were fed on the main diet mixed with 80 and 160 ppm of iron
respectively. The vhicks of G4 were also fed on the main diet mixed with 8 ppm
of copper. The Chicks of G5 and G6 were fed on the main diet mixed with iron
and copper (80 and 8 ppm) and (160 and 8 ppm), respectively. Results
demonstrated that adding iron and/or copper to the broiler diet was safe for
chickens up to 42 days of age and did not affect significantly on carcass
parameters. Supplementation of broiler diet with 8 ppm of copper was not
associated with accumulation of copper in the tissues of liver, leg bone, breast,
and thigh. Adding 80-160 ppm of iron to the broiler diets was not associated
with high level of accumulation of iron in the tissues of breast and thigh but
with high concentrations (p < 0.05) in the tissues of liver and leg bone.
استخدم في التجربة ١٥ حملا ذكرًا من سلالة أغنام العواس، ُفطمت بعمر متوسطه ٦٥ يومًا، و بلغ
متوسط أوزانها ٢٥,٧ كغ. وزعت الحملان عشوائيًا في ثلاث مجموعات، و سمنت في ظروف إيواء
و رعاية متماثلة. أضيفت اليوريا إلى علائق المجموعات الأولى (الشاهد) و الثانية
و الثالثة بنسبة ٠%,
1%, ١,٥ % على التوالي. غذيت الحملان بصورة حرة لمدة ٩٠ يومًا ، و وزنت حملان كل مجموعة ،
أسبوعيًا و بشكل إفرادي، وفي نهاية التجربة ذبحت ثلاثة حملان من كل مجموعة اختيرت عشوائيًا.
This research carried out in the Video Center for Research on Animal Production of
the Faculty of Agriculture at Tishreen University with the beginning of the summer of
2010 in order to study the possibility of improving the performance of broiler
chickens
under the conditions of the coastal area and increase economic returns.
Search Results showed that the addition of black bean and thyme powder by 0.5% to a
low-energy diet led to increased average live weight of age (9-28) days totaled 864.9 g
G3)) compared to the control (without the addition), which amounted to an average live
weight has 850.7) g) of the same age
FCR feed conversion ratio stood at 2.63 at the group G1, compared with 1.89 when the
Control CSearch results also showed that the addition of 0.25% of the black bean and
thyme powder led to the live weight increase of 848.6, compared with 670.7 members G1)
g) FCR feed conversion ratio stood at 1.96 at the G4 Group added (0.25% of the black
bean powder and thyme), compared with 2.63 at the G1 group.
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