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Register a new userA Contribution in the Biodiversity Study of Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes in Barada Basin
مساهمة في دراسة التنوع الحيوي للفطريات الزقية و الدعامية في حوض بردى
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Damascus University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2000
fields
Biology
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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تُعد هذه الدراسة مسحًا إضافيًا جديدًا و متواصلا للفطريات الزقية و الدعامية ذات الأهمية في حوض بردى بمنطقة دمشق، و تهدف بشكل أساسي إلى معرفة المجتمعات الحيوية لهذه الفطريات ضمن إطار التنوع الحيوي و التنوع البيئي في سورية. و يؤكد الباحثون في هذه الدراسة، التي أجريت بين عامي ١٩٩٦ و ١٩٩٩ ، وجود ممثلات ١٠ فصائل من الزقيات تضم ١٦ جنسًا و ٢٦ نوعًا، تم تحديد ٢٤ نوعًا منها، و وجود ممثلات ١٣ فصيلة من الدعاميات تضم ١٨ جنسًا و ٢٧ نوعًا، و قد أُشير إلى أماكن انتشار كل منها في بيئته و إلى أهم الصفات التي تسمح بالتعرف إليه و تمييزه، إضافة إلى الأهمية التطبيقية الأساسية التي يتميز بها سواء من حيث القيمة الغذائية، فيسمح بأكلها بعد إجراءات التأكد من سلامة البيئة التي ينمو فيها، أو من حيث القيام بدور بيئي مهم، أو من حيث الضرر بالمزروعات و المحاصيل.
This study is considered a newly addition and continuous survey to Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes which are importance in Barada basin (Damascus district), it basically aims at knowing fungal biological communities at framework of biodiversity and ecological diversity in Syria. The study extended from ١٩٩٦ to ١٩٩٩ years. Researchers in this study confirm that there are representatives of ١٠ families out of which ١٦ genera has been specified which are distributed to ٢٦ species (٢٤ of them have been specified), and representatives of ١٣ families out of which ١٨ genera has been specified which are distributed to ٢٧ species. The places of spreading of each of them in its medium, most important characteristics, which allow to distinguish it have been referred to, as well as to the main practical importance, which describes it regarding the nutritive value or to do environmental roles.
References used
الرحمة، عبدالله بن ناصر. ١٩٩٨ . أساسيات علم الفطريات. جامعة الملك سعود الرياض (السعودية)، ط ٣. مطابع الجامعة.
بغدادي، وفاء. ١٩٦٧ . فلورا فطريات التربة في محافظتي دمشق والسويداء. مجلة الفطريات وأمراض النبات، الجزء الأول. منشورات العلوم، لينينغراد، (باللغة الروسية)
حياة النباتات، الجزء الثاني الفطريات. الموسوعة الروسية للنباتات. موسكو، دار التنوير، ١٩٧٦ (باللغة الروسية).
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