The goal of this research is to show the landscaping concept and its importance in defining the spatial
regional development, in addition to seek the possibility of adopting this concept, as a planning tool
suitable for application in Syrian region
s and cities.
Based on its importance this paper analyses 4 main points: Theory and definitions, Landscape and
relation to cities, Sustainability, Evaluation and diagnostics - region of rural Damascus and Conclusion
Points.
Al- sheikh Bader is a small region , its land doesn’t exceed 20000
hectares , which has a significant variation in the topography .The
results of this study in this region showed a variation in the
vegetation of biodiversity within three scales of sea level.