Al- sheikh Bader is a small region , its land doesn’t exceed 20000
hectares , which has a significant variation in the topography .The
results of this study in this region showed a variation in the
vegetation of biodiversity within three scales of sea level.
The aim of this study was to study the plant species diversity at Al-Kahaf protected
area in A-Sheikh Badr region, Tartous governorate, in terms of functional
characteristics of the recorded plant species, its uses. The results can contribute
in u
nderstanding, and determining the role of those plant species for ecosystem
function and local community and help in the management of this protected area.
Plant species diversity was studied on three versants; using the intercepted line
method; and in the watercourses surrounding Al Kahaf castle. Additional surveys
have also been conducted over the whole site. Life forms, dispersal types, and the
uses of these species were recorded. The recorded species belong to 53 plant family.
Fabaceae was the most represented family (17 species), followed by Asteraceae
(12 species), and Lamiaceae (11 species).