Subscribe to the gold package and get unlimited access to Shamra Academy
Register a new userStudying some microbiological, chemical and sensory parameters of Broccoli during refrigerated storage
دراسة بعض التغيرات الحسية و الميكروبية و الكيميائية للبروكلي خلال التخزين المبرد
1323
0 123
0
(
0
)
Created by
Shamra Editor
Ask ChatGPT about the research
هدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة تأثير طريقة الحفظ بالتبريد في بعض صفات الجـودة للبروكلـي خـلال التخزين، و ذلك من خلال متابعة تغيرات المحتوى الميكروبي (التعداد العام للأحيـاء الدقيقـة، و الخمـائر و الفطور، و الكوليفورم) و بعض المؤشرات الكيميائية (% المواد الصلبة الذائبـة و % الحموضـة الكليـة و المحتوى من فيتامين C ، (فضلاً عن الصفات الحسية. استخدم في هذا البحث هجينان من البروكلي F1 (كوندي، قبة) من مزرعة أبي جرش التابعة لكلية الزراعة بجامعة دمشق إنتاج الموسم الزراعـي 2011 – 2012 .طبقت ثلاث معاملات على كلا الهجينين من البروكلي، المعاملة الأولى حفظ فيهمـا البروكلـي بدون تغليف، اما المعاملة الثانية فقد حفظ فيهما البروكلي بعد تغليفه دون تفريغ، في حين حفظ البروكلي بالتغليف مع تفريغ في المعاملة الثالثة. بينت نتائج الاختبارات الميكروبية و الكيميائية و الحسية أن أفضل معاملة لحفظ البروكلي مبـرداً هـي الحفظ بالتغليف مع تفريغ؛ و ذلك لكلا الهجينين F1 كوندي و F1 قبة على التوالي إذ حـافظ الهجـين F1 كوندي على صفاته الحسية المقبولة مدة 15 يوماً في حين حافظ الهجين F1 قبة على صـفاته الحـسية المقبولة مدة 10 أيام.
This investigation was conducted to study the effect of cooling preservation on some microbiological (total count of organism, yeast and fungi, Coliform bacteria), chemical (total soluble solids, total acids, vitamin C) parameters and sensory evaluation of Broccoli during refrigerated storage and to determine the acceptability of the best treatment of the broccoli by customer during refrigerated storage. Two hybrids of broccoli, F1 Kondi and F1 Kibbah grow at Abi Jarash farms of Damascus University in 2011/2012 season were used. Three treatments were applied on two hybrids of broccoli. Treatments 1 (broccoli was stored without any packaging), treatments 2 (broccoli was stored after packaging without vacuum sealed) and treatments 3 (broccoli was stored after packaging with vacuum sealed). Results showed and based on microbiology, chemically and sensory evaluation that the best treatment to save the broccoli reverberated was treatment 3 for the both hybrids of broccoli F1 Kondi and F1 Kibbah (broccoli was stored after packaging with vacuum sealed) where the broccoli F1 Kondi was preserved without any changes in sensory parameters and accepted qualities for 15 days and for 10 days for broccoli F1 Kibbah.
References used
AOAC. 2000. Official methods of analysis of the association of official analytical chemists, 17ed Maryland, U.S.A
Decoteau, D. R. 2000. Vegetable crops. Upper River Company. New Jersey, U.S.A
Ertan, Y. 2007. Foliar and soil fertilization of humic acid affect productivity and quality of tomato. Acta Agric. Scandinavica, Section B-Plant Soil Science. 57(2):182-186
rate research
Read More
The aim of this research is to study the most important physical, chemical and
microbial changes in several kinds of infant milk available in local markets. The milk
samples were studied in conditions similar to those used by mothers when they prep
are
infant milk bottles at their houses. The results showed that moisture content increased in all
samples from approximately 1% to 3.2-4.4% after storage for 9 days. Acidity increased
considerably from 0.14% to 0.2%.
The results showed that peroxide value passed the allowable limits (0.25) and
reached about (0.47) in samples stored for 9 days at room temperature. However, the value
for samples stored in the refrigerator ranged between (0.25-0.29). The free acidity number
of fat for all samples specially the refrigerated ones was within the natural limits (<0.5).
Chromatographic analyses showed apparent differences in fatty acid percentages between
the kinds of milk. The rate of lenoleic acid (C 18-2 ) decreased during storage in all samples
and in all conditions.
Soluble nitrogen increased in all samples at the end of storage and the highest value
was 0.49% in Nido milk samples. The solubility of milk samples was checked during
storage and was found to decrease very little ( 1%).
The total count of aerobic bacteria showed that all samples conform to the Syrian
standards (No. 197, 1996) during the first six days of storage, but they passed the upper
limits at the end of storage. However, all samples were free of pathogenic microbes .
This study was carried out at the laboratory of Food Science Department,
Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University in order to evaluate physical,
chemical and microbial properties of Akkawi cheese in Syria. Thirty samples of
Akkawi Cheese collec
ted randomly from different Syrian cities and urban
markets during 2011 were analyzed. Chemical and microbiological analyses
were applied to determine their suitability to the Syrian standards. Results
showed that the quality of cheese samples did not fulfill the set minimum
Syrian quality standards and the proportion of the violation of the Syrian
specification for total dry matter in cheese samples studied was nearly 10%,
and 100% for sodium chloride. The study also demonstrated differences in
chemical properties, with an average of acidity, moisture content 0.34 %, 53.9
% respectively. The fat content had a wide range for all cheese samples. On the
other hand, the proportion of health violation for this type of cheese from the
Syrian standard was 73.3 % for Coliform bacteria and 56.6 % for the E. coli.
but they were acceptable for the existence and account of Staphylococcus
aureus , Salmonella and Listeria.
The egg has important role in the food , different food industries, and scientific researches , this is because of its high nutrition value and its special properties that give color and improve texture of food .
The microbial content and its change
s were studied during storage of washed and unwashed egg and that with cooling and
without cooling in different Temperature , also morphology description was studied for all existed microorganisms .
This study indicated that microbial growth increases and egg quality decreases in storage egg in natural Temperature and We must not wash egg with cooling and without cooling before storage for long time to prevent the microorganisms from enter through shell of the egg during washing specially without controlled Temperature of washing water ., but it may wash the egg to remove of existing microorganisms on shell .
The aim of present research was to study chemical, microbial and sensory
changes of commercial eggs during refrigerated storage and after treatment
with two different chlorinated water concentrations (100 ppm and 200 ppm)
and two different tempera
tures (20ºC and 40ºC) for 1 minute. Microbial
analysis showed that all eggs samples were free of Pseudomonas, Salmonella,
E.coli bacteria, molds and yeasts. The best treatment was (100 ppm at 20 °C),
followed by treatment with 100 ppm at 40 ° C and the third one was control
sample.
نفذ البحث خلال الفترة 2013-2016 م في كلية الزراعة بجامعة دمشق , بهدف دراسة تأثير المعاملة ببعض المواد الكيميائية والطبيعية ( 1- ميثيل سكلو بروبان , ونتروبروسيد الصوديوم , الشيتوزان , وأمينوفينل علايسين , والميثيل جاسمونات , وفيتامين E ) في القدرة الت
خزينية لثمار البندورة ( الهجين Tala ) وصفاتها البيوكيميائية ( نسبة المواد الصلبة الذائبة TSS ونسبة الحموضة القاتلة للمعايرة TA ) والفيزيائية ( الصلابة ونسبة الفقد بالوزن والفقد المطلق ومؤشرات اللون ) ومعايير الأكسدة ومضادات الأكسدة .
Log in to be able to interact and post comments
comments
Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
