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Register a new userThe Role of Electronic Management in Improving the Performance of Lattakia Port Container Terminal
دور الإدارة الإلكترونية في تحسين أداء محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية
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يهدف البحث إلى التعرف على دور الإدارة الإلكترونية في تحسين أداء محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية من خلال دراسة العلاقة بين كل من التخطيط الإلكتروني، و التنظيم الإلكتروني، و التنفيذ الإلكتروني، و الرقابة الإلكترونية، و بين تحسين أداء محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية. اعتمد البحث المنهج الوصفي، و شمل مجتمع البحث المستفيدين من خدمات محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية من وكلاء بحريين و مخلصين جمركيين، و البالغ عددهم (68) مستفيداً يعملون بشكل فعلي، حيث تمّ استقصاءُ آرائهم باستخدام طريقة الحصر الشامل، و تمّت استعادة (65) استمارة كاملة و صالحة للتحليل الإحصائي.
The research aims to identify the electronic management role in improving the performance of Lattakia Port Container Terminal through the study of the relationship between each of the mail planning, organizing mail, execution-mail, electronic controls, and improve the performance of Lattakia Port Container Terminal. Adopted Find descriptive approach, and included the research community beneficiaries of the container port of Latakia agents offshore and sincerely customs agents terminal services, totaling (68) are working effectively, where BI views using the comprehensive inventory, has been restored (65) complete and valid for statistical analysis form.
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى توضيح دور الإدارة الإلكترونية في تحسين أداء محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية. اعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، حيث تم جمع البيانات من 68 مستفيدًا من خدمات المحطة، واستعادة 65 استمارة صالحة للتحليل الإحصائي. أظهرت النتائج وجود علاقة طردية قوية بين التخطيط الإلكتروني، التنظيم الإلكتروني، التنفيذ الإلكتروني، والرقابة الإلكترونية وبين تحسين أداء المحطة. حيث يفسر التخطيط الإلكتروني 70.9% من التغيرات في الأداء، التنظيم الإلكتروني 78.5%، التنفيذ الإلكتروني 64.3%، والرقابة الإلكترونية 69.6%. كما أظهرت الدراسة أن استخدام نظام التشغيل TOS في المحطة أدى إلى تحسين الكفاءة وتقليل زمن مكوث الحاويات وتطبيق مبدأ الشفافية في العمل. أوصت الدراسة بضرورة توعية المسؤولين بأهمية الإدارة الإلكترونية، وتدريب العاملين، وتشجيع التحول إلى الإدارة الإلكترونية، وتطوير التشريعات الإدارية لتواكب التطورات التقنية.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن الدراسة قدمت نتائج مهمة حول دور الإدارة الإلكترونية في تحسين أداء محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية، إلا أنها اعتمدت بشكل كبير على البيانات المستمدة من استبيانات المستفيدين، مما قد يؤثر على دقة النتائج. كما أن الدراسة لم تتناول بالتفصيل التحديات التي قد تواجه تطبيق الإدارة الإلكترونية في المحطة، مثل التحديات التقنية والبشرية. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تضمنت مقارنة مع مرافئ أخرى تطبق الإدارة الإلكترونية. ومع ذلك، فإن الدراسة تعد خطوة مهمة نحو فهم تأثير الإدارة الإلكترونية على أداء المرافئ.
Questions related to the research
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ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة؟
الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة هو التعرف على دور الإدارة الإلكترونية في تحسين أداء محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية.
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ما هي العلاقة بين التخطيط الإلكتروني وأداء محطة الحاويات؟
هناك علاقة طردية ومتينة بين التخطيط الإلكتروني وأداء محطة الحاويات، حيث يفسر التخطيط الإلكتروني 70.9% من التغيرات في الأداء.
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ما هو نظام التشغيل المستخدم في محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية؟
نظام التشغيل المستخدم في محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية هو نظام TOS.
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ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة لتحسين أداء محطة الحاويات؟
أوصت الدراسة بتوعية المسؤولين بأهمية الإدارة الإلكترونية، وتدريب العاملين، وتشجيع التحول إلى الإدارة الإلكترونية، وتطوير التشريعات الإدارية لتواكب التطورات التقنية.
References used
Hans Otto، G; Kap، H.، Container Terminals and Automated Transport Systems. ISBN 3-540-22328-2، Springer Berlin Heidelberg، New York، 2007
Ioannou، P; Kosmatopoulos، E.، Cargo Handling Technologies for the Center for Commercial Deployment of Transportation Technologies، Center for Advanced Transportation Technologies، university of Southern California، 3740 McClintock Avenue، Suite 200B، Los Angeles، California 90089-2562، Revised: February، 2000
J.E. Lee-Partridge، Information technology management: the case of the Port of Singapore Authority، Singapore، Journal of Strategic Information Systems 9، 2002، 85- 99
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Container transportation is one of the essential elements of modern ren aissance in
shipping business in the world. Due to its extremely important, most countries have
focused (especially the developed ones) on development of their maritime fleets
and ports,
in order to be able to keep up and keep the remarkable development and extremely rapid
progress in containerization technology.
Port capabilities should be commensurate with the developments in maritime transport
fleets and their transport patterns represented by container vessels that require advanced
port services such as high efficiency of workers and cranes, and modern and fast
performance specialized equipments, and modern electronic systems.
The study addressed the basic criteria for the level of services in the container terminals
that have been identified in the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
UNICTAD 2012, These criteria were applied to Lattakia International Container Terminal
(LICT), where the relative waiting time ε and productivity coefficient (P) were
calculated for the duration of the ship's stay in the port, and the statistical indicators of the
times of ships at the Lattakia International Container Terminal and the container handling
rates was studied during the period Extending from 2014 to 2017, The study concluded
that the average wait time relative ε achieved the value of 0.0553, which put it at level B
which is the second level of four levels, A, B, C, D, in addition to the level B is also
achieved by productivity coefficient (P) and the value of 54.4 during the The study period.
This research addresses an important economic issue, which is the subject of partnership between the public and private sectors in economic facilities management, this research discusses the participatory experience in the maritime transport sector,
specifically in Lattakia port.
The research will address the reality of Lattakia port situation and its role in the Syrian foreign trade and the reasons for the application of participatory management of containers activity and targets set by the port company, and the nature of working in Lattakia container terminal.
The research aims to assess the experience of participatory in Lattakia port, through the analysis the nature of Lattakia international container terminal(LICT (company, and results achieved during the first three years, and the benefits that Lattakia port company achieved by the application of participatory, and will search to the important results and some recommendations for the development experience of participatory in Lattakia port particular, and the maritime transport sector in general.
Storage is one of the main services provided by the container terminals to its customers.
The competition between these terminals is very strong to provide the best services and
efficiency that reduces the time of containers in the yards to the low
est time. This reflects
an increase in productivity and reduction in storage costs, that is very important to the
shipping agents, so it had to work on the continuous re-preparation of the yards and
transport equipment commensurate with rapid changes and the great development in the
number of containers.
The study focused on methods of calculating the theoretical storage capacity of the
container terminals and applying them to the research terminal and comparing the results
with the actual reality and actual productivity of the fully and empty container yards, and
the global values of the modern container terminals, and calculation of the values of one of
the most important indicators of use, that is the indicators of use of yard which reflects the
efficiency of the use of available resources in the yards of the station.
The research aims through his studies to determine the effectiveness of the
administrative factors in the application of multi-modal transport system. He also aims to
determine the effectiveness of logistical factors in the application of this syst
em, and assess
the extent of the efficiency of the nessessary infrastructure for the application of this
system. The researcher adobted to test his hypotheses on the preliminary data obtained
through a distribution of a questionnaire to the workers of the container terminal of the
Port of Latakia, the customs agents and shipping companies, and the number of the
respondents was about 60 people. The researcher used the "Student" test sample as one
sample in order to test his hypotheses. He conducted demographic descriptions for the
members of the sample,Cronbach's alpha coefficient to measure the stability was 0,911.
The study concluded: Poor logistic service in the container terminal at the Port of
Latakia and the weakness of qualified and trained staff to use the method of transport.
The researcher found at the end of the study: The need to update all the infrastructure
related to each place and take advantage of the geographical location of Syria.
The study aime to clarify the concept of management, its importance, dimensions and requirements for its application in the organization under study, and to clarify the role of applying performance management in achieving success for the organization
. The researcher followed the descriptive and analytical approach in her study, and a set of methods, including relying on secondary and primary data through a questionnaire that was designed, and it was distributed to (119) respondents, from which (117) were retrieved, and (110) questionnaires were suitable for analysis, and the research community was made up of a cadre Workers at Tishreen University in Lattakia Governorate (university president, department heads, divisional heads, and employees), and then relied on the SPSS program as a tool for analyzing the available data. The study found a set of results, including: The employee is not involved in planning and goal-making, performance is not linked to opportunities for promotion, and the levels of behavioral competence required in the employee are not determined.
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