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Logistics infrastructure necessary for the application of a multimodal transport system (Case Study of container terminal inthePortofLatakia)

البنى اللوجستية اللازمة لتطبيق نظام النقل متعدد الوسائط "دراسة حالة محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية"

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 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The research aims through his studies to determine the effectiveness of the administrative factors in the application of multi-modal transport system. He also aims to determine the effectiveness of logistical factors in the application of this system, and assess the extent of the efficiency of the nessessary infrastructure for the application of this system. The researcher adobted to test his hypotheses on the preliminary data obtained through a distribution of a questionnaire to the workers of the container terminal of the Port of Latakia, the customs agents and shipping companies, and the number of the respondents was about 60 people. The researcher used the "Student" test sample as one sample in order to test his hypotheses. He conducted demographic descriptions for the members of the sample,Cronbach's alpha coefficient to measure the stability was 0,911. The study concluded: Poor logistic service in the container terminal at the Port of Latakia and the weakness of qualified and trained staff to use the method of transport. The researcher found at the end of the study: The need to update all the infrastructure related to each place and take advantage of the geographical location of Syria.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف الدراسة إلى تقييم فعالية العوامل الإدارية واللوجستية في تطبيق نظام النقل متعدد الوسائط في محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية. اعتمد الباحثون على بيانات أولية تم جمعها من خلال استبيان وزع على 60 من المتعاملين مع المحطة، مثل المخلصين الجمركيين والشركات الملاحية. استخدم الباحثون اختبار ستيودنت كعينة واحدة لاختبار فرضياتهم، وبلغ معامل ألفا كرونباخ لقياس الثبات 0.911. خلصت الدراسة إلى ضعف الخدمات اللوجستية في المحطة ونقص الكوادر البشرية المؤهلة والمدربة على استخدام هذا النظام. كما توصلت إلى ضرورة تحديث البنية التحتية والاستفادة من الموقع الجغرافي لسوريا. أوصت الدراسة بتطبيق الشحن الإلكتروني وتحسين استخدام الإنترنت، بالإضافة إلى تحديث البنية التحتية وتأهيل الكوادر البشرية.
Critical review
تُعَدُّ الدراسة خطوة مهمة نحو فهم التحديات التي تواجه تطبيق نظام النقل متعدد الوسائط في سوريا، إلا أنها تفتقر إلى تحليل عميق لبعض الجوانب المهمة مثل تأثير الأوضاع السياسية والاقتصادية على تنفيذ التوصيات. كما أن العينة المستخدمة في الدراسة قد تكون غير كافية لتعكس الواقع بشكل كامل. من المهم أيضاً أن يتم تضمين دراسات مقارنة مع دول أخرى لتحقيق فهم أعمق وأشمل. على الرغم من هذه النقاط، فإن الدراسة تقدم توصيات قيمة يمكن أن تكون أساساً لتحسين نظام النقل في سوريا.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الأهداف الرئيسية للدراسة؟

    تهدف الدراسة إلى تحديد فعالية العوامل الإدارية واللوجستية في تطبيق نظام النقل متعدد الوسائط، وتقييم كفاءة البنية التحتية اللازمة لتطبيق هذا النظام في محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية.

  2. ما هي المنهجية التي اعتمدها الباحثون في الدراسة؟

    اعتمد الباحثون على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي واستخدام استبيان وزع على 60 من المتعاملين مع محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية، واستخدموا اختبار ستيودنت كعينة واحدة لاختبار فرضياتهم.

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    خلصت الدراسة إلى ضعف الخدمات اللوجستية في محطة حاويات مرفأ اللاذقية ونقص الكوادر البشرية المؤهلة والمدربة على استخدام نظام النقل متعدد الوسائط، وأوصت بتحديث البنية التحتية وتحسين استخدام الإنترنت.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة لتحسين نظام النقل متعدد الوسائط في سوريا؟

    أوصت الدراسة بتطبيق الشحن الإلكتروني، تحسين استخدام الإنترنت، تحديث البنية التحتية، وتأهيل الكوادر البشرية لتكون على استعداد دائم للمواكبة التكنولوجية المتقدمة.


References used
(BIERWITH ,CHRISTIAN;KISCHSTIN,TOMAS; MEISEL,FRANK .On Transport Service Selection in Intermodal Rail/Road Distribution Networks. German Acadmic.VOL5 (2).198(2012
(ISLAM,DEWAN MD ZAHURUL .Towards Supply Chain Integration Through Multimodal Transport in Developing Economies: The Case of Bangladesh. Maritime Economics &Logistics(7),382-399 (2005
(Ngai,E.W.T.Virtual supply-chain management .Production Planning & ControlGunasekaran,A.vol5(6),584-595 (2004
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