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Study of service levels in Lattakia International Container Terminal LICT

دراسة مستويات الخدمة في محطة حاويات اللاذقية الدولية LICT

1900   2   33   0.0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2018
  fields Marine Engineering
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Container transportation is one of the essential elements of modern ren aissance in shipping business in the world. Due to its extremely important, most countries have focused (especially the developed ones) on development of their maritime fleets and ports, in order to be able to keep up and keep the remarkable development and extremely rapid progress in containerization technology. Port capabilities should be commensurate with the developments in maritime transport fleets and their transport patterns represented by container vessels that require advanced port services such as high efficiency of workers and cranes, and modern and fast performance specialized equipments, and modern electronic systems. The study addressed the basic criteria for the level of services in the container terminals that have been identified in the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development UNICTAD 2012, These criteria were applied to Lattakia International Container Terminal (LICT), where the relative waiting time ε and productivity coefficient (P) were calculated for the duration of the ship's stay in the port, and the statistical indicators of the times of ships at the Lattakia International Container Terminal and the container handling rates was studied during the period Extending from 2014 to 2017, The study concluded that the average wait time relative ε achieved the value of 0.0553, which put it at level B which is the second level of four levels, A, B, C, D, in addition to the level B is also achieved by productivity coefficient (P) and the value of 54.4 during the The study period.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تناولت الدراسة مستويات الخدمة في محطة حاويات اللاذقية الدولية (LICT) من خلال تطبيق معايير مؤتمر الأمم المتحدة للتجارة والتنمية (UNICTAD) لعام 2012. تم حساب وقت الانتظار النسبي ومعامل الإنتاجية خلال فترة مكوث السفينة في الميناء، ودراسة المؤشرات الإحصائية لأوقات السفن الراسية ومعدلات تداول الحاويات بين عامي 2014 و2017. أظهرت النتائج أن معدل وقت الانتظار النسبي بلغ 0.0553، مما يضع المحطة في المستوى B، وهو الثاني من أربعة مستويات (A, B, C, D). كما حقق معامل الإنتاجية مستوى B بقيمة 54.4 خلال فترة الدراسة. أوصت الدراسة بضرورة تحسين مستوى الخدمات المينائية وتقليص مدة بقاء السفن في الميناء وزيادة إنتاجية الأرصفة والمعدات لجذب المزيد من السفن.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن الدراسة قدمت تحليلاً شاملاً لمستويات الخدمة في محطة حاويات اللاذقية الدولية، إلا أنها لم تتناول بشكل كافٍ تأثير الأزمة السورية على أداء المحطة. كما أن الاعتماد على البيانات الإحصائية فقط قد لا يعكس الصورة الكاملة للأداء الفعلي للمحطة. كان من الممكن تعزيز الدراسة بمقابلات مع العاملين في المحطة أو استخدام تقنيات تحليلية أخرى مثل تحليل SWOT لتقديم رؤية أكثر شمولية. كما أن التوصيات المقدمة كانت عامة بعض الشيء، وكان من الأفضل تقديم خطط تنفيذية واضحة ومحددة لتحسين مستوى الخدمات.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي المعايير التي تم استخدامها لتقييم مستوى الخدمة في محطة حاويات اللاذقية الدولية؟

    تم استخدام معايير مؤتمر الأمم المتحدة للتجارة والتنمية (UNICTAD) لعام 2012 لتقييم مستوى الخدمة في محطة حاويات اللاذقية الدولية.

  2. ما هو معدل وقت الانتظار النسبي الذي حققته محطة حاويات اللاذقية الدولية خلال فترة الدراسة؟

    حقق معدل وقت الانتظار النسبي قيمة 0.0553، مما يضع المحطة في المستوى B.

  3. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة لتحسين مستوى الخدمات في محطة حاويات اللاذقية الدولية؟

    أوصت الدراسة بتحسين مستوى الخدمات المينائية من خلال تخفيض زمن انتظار السفن وزيادة الإنتاجية، وإحداث رقابة مباشرة من قبل شركة مرفأ اللاذقية، ودراسة وتنفيذ مشاريع جديدة لأرصفة الحاويات.

  4. ما هي الفترة الزمنية التي تمت دراستها في هذا البحث؟

    تمت دراسة الفترة الزمنية الممتدة من عام 2014 إلى عام 2017.


References used
Ms. Ana M. Martín Soberón, The Capacity in Container Port Terminals, 2012, 8 – 13
S.A.J. Kox, A Tool for Estimating Marine Terminal Dimensions and Costs in a Project’s Feasibility Phase, 2017
Monica, G; Feliciana, M. Criteria for Container Port Choice: Focus on the Mediterranean, University of Antwerp, Belgium, Vol. 4, No. 1, 2011
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