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Register a new userUrban Renewal as a Method to Solve Problems of City Centers, Al-Kerak Ancient City Case Study in Jordan
التجديد الحضري كأسلوب لمعالجة مشاكل مراكز المدن، حالة مدينة الكرك القديمة في الأردن
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يهدف البحث إلى دراسة المشاكل التخطيطية التي تعاني منها مدينة الكرك القديمة كونها كانت المركز الإداري و التجاري لمحافظة الكرك، و أصبحت الآن المركز الإداري و التجاري للواء قصبة الكرك و المدينة الحالية، و المشاكل المتعلقة بالجانب العمراني و البيئي كالكثافة العمرانية العالية على حساب الفراغات المفتوحة و خاصة نظام الحركة، و الذي أصبح يعاني من قصور نتيجة تدني نسبة مساحته بالنسبة لمساحة مدينة الكرك ككل.
This research tries to study the planning problems, which Al-kerak ancient city suffers from, since it was the administerial and commercial center of kerak gaveronorate, but now it becomes only the administerial and commercial center of the new city and the district.
Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يتناول البحث المنشور في مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الهندسية، المجلد الثالث والعشرون، العدد الثاني لعام 2007، موضوع التجديد الحضري في مدينة الكرك الأردنية. يركز البحث على أهمية الحفاظ على الهيكل التاريخي للمدينة ومظهرها العام من خلال الربط بين المباني القديمة والحديثة. كما يناقش البحث أهمية التخطيط المحلي والإقليمي للمدينة، ويشدد على الشمولية في التوجه نحو الجوانب الحضرية مثل الإسكان، التكوين الفراغي، البنية التحتية، والخدمات الاجتماعية والمعمارية. يبرز البحث أيضاً أهمية المشاركة الجماهيرية في عمليات التجديد الحضري لتحقيق مستوى معيشة أفضل للسكان وتلبية متطلباتهم. كما يستعرض البحث دوافع التجديد الحضري والتي تشمل الحاجة لاستغلال الأرض بشكل أمثل وتخفيف الضغط على المدينة من خلال تحديث المخطط التنظيمي وتقسيم الأراضي.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: يقدم البحث نظرة شاملة ومهمة حول التجديد الحضري في مدينة الكرك، إلا أنه يفتقر إلى بعض التفاصيل العملية التي يمكن أن تساعد في تنفيذ هذه الأفكار على أرض الواقع. كما أن البحث يركز بشكل كبير على الجوانب النظرية دون تقديم أمثلة عملية كافية من المدينة نفسها أو من مدن أخرى مشابهة. يمكن أن يكون من المفيد تضمين دراسات حالة أو تجارب ناجحة لتوضيح كيفية تطبيق هذه الأفكار بشكل فعّال. كما أن البحث يمكن أن يستفيد من تحليل أعمق للتحديات التي قد تواجه تنفيذ هذه الخطط وكيفية التغلب عليها.
Questions related to the research
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ما هي أهمية الحفاظ على الهيكل التاريخي لمدينة الكرك؟
أهمية الحفاظ على الهيكل التاريخي لمدينة الكرك تكمن في الحفاظ على التراث الثقافي والمعماري للمدينة، وتعزيز الهوية المحلية، وربط الماضي بالحاضر من خلال دمج المباني القديمة مع الحديثة.
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ما هي الجوانب الحضرية التي يركز عليها البحث في عملية التجديد الحضري؟
يركز البحث على جوانب حضرية متعددة تشمل الإسكان، التكوين الفراغي، البنية التحتية، والخدمات الاجتماعية والمعمارية.
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كيف يمكن تحقيق المشاركة الجماهيرية في عمليات التجديد الحضري؟
يمكن تحقيق المشاركة الجماهيرية من خلال إشراك السكان في عملية التخطيط واتخاذ القرارات، والاستماع إلى آرائهم ومتطلباتهم، وتنظيم ورش عمل ومناقشات مجتمعية.
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ما هي الدوافع الرئيسية لتجديد مركز مدينة الكرك؟
الدوافع الرئيسية تشمل الحاجة لاستغلال الأرض بشكل أمثل، تخفيف الضغط على المدينة من خلال تحديث المخطط التنظيمي، وتقسيم الأراضي لتلبية احتياجات السكان المتزايدة.
References used
Chris Couch, 1990, Urban Renewal theory and practice, London
Hiroshy Daifiku, 1975, Urban Rotrieial Too, in The conservation of cities, 1st edition, unesco, the unesco press, Paris
Rodrigo NF. 1967 ، De Andradi, the conservation of Urban site, the conservation of cultural property , 1st edition , unesco press ,Paris
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