يعد الامتصاص الجذري من أكثر التأثيرات السلبية خلال المعالجات التقويمية و لاسيما عند تطبيق قوى الغرز، اعتمد تقدير الامتصاص الجذري الذروي في أغلب الدراسات على الصور الشعاعية الذروية و ذلك بمساعدة معادلات خاصة. لذلك كان هدف البحث هو دراسة مدى مصداقية الصور الذروية باستخدام معادلة Linge & Linge في تحديد مقدار تناقص طول الجذر السني خلال تطبيق قوى الغرز على القواطع العلوية و السفلية.
Apical root resorption is a common adverse
effect during orthodontic treatment, specially the intrusion forces. Apical
photographs by using the parallel technique and with the help of some
formulas were the most common approaches to investigate the root
resorption. The aim of this study was to study the reliability of periapical
photographs in evaluating of root length shortening during orthodontic
intrusion forces, by comparing with that diagnosed by using the CT-scan
images.
References used
Nanda, R. Biomechanics and esthetic strategies in clinical orthodontics.first, Elsevier saunders, United states of america, 2005.p: 131-155
Bench, R. W., C. F. Gugino, et al. "Bioprogressive therapy. Part 7." J Clin Orthod.1978;12(3):192-207
Ricketts, R. M. Bioprogressive therapy.3th ed, Huthig, United states of america,1995. p:127-128
Ultrasonic Tips is considered one of the common tool used in the management of separated instruments in the root canal, . , this research aimed to evaluate the temperature rise of the outer surface of the root when using ultrasonic tips to remove separated instruments from mesiobuccal canal of the lower molars.
IMF serves as a cornerstone during surgeries related to reconstruction orthognathic and facial trauma surgery. Successful treatment of mandibular fractures depends on reduction and restoration of normal occlusion and immobilization.
So this study
Most work on scholarly document processing assumes that the information processed is trust-worthy and factually correct. However, this is not always the case. There are two core challenges, which should be addressed: 1) ensuring that scientific publi
Our study focused on the relationship between root
Trunk length prevalence, Types of root trunk and furcation involvement in
molars.
Statistical results presented short root trunks in maxillary (1st &
2nd) molars were located buccally , whereas t
Aim: to compare NiTi hand instruments with Stainless- steel instruments according to separation, deformation and changing of working length during preparation of curved root canal in extracted teeth.
Materials and Methods: 24 of curved root canal we