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Transcending the Debt of Colonial History in George Lamming’s Season of Adventure

تجاوز دﹶين التاريخ الاستعماري في "موسم للمغامرة" للكاتب جورج لامينغ

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 Publication date 2013
  fields English
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This article re-interprets George Lamming’s theorization and presentation of language as a strategy of resistance in light of investigating the notion of the commodified self. In particular, Lamming’s Season of Adventure can be addressed as a narrative of rebellious self-purchase that construes language as a medium of historical dissent to the imposed debt of colonial history. Language in Season of Adventure is shaped by revision as it retraces both the genealogy of the individual and the past of a nation. Arguably, such a revisionary conception of language ultimately projects an alternative genealogy of opposition. In this respect, both the thematic and narrative structure of Season of Adventure transcends the European debt of history and presents a textual counter-discourse that articulates a historiography of resistance. Recent theories on the logic of debt and Lamming’s strategies of linguistic resistance featured in his non-fiction writings are central to the premise of this reading of Season of Adventure.


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Research summary
تقدم هذه الدراسة تفسيرًا جديدًا لنظرية الكاتب الكاريبي جورج لامينغ حول اللغة بوصفها استراتيجية للمقاومة، مع التركيز على مفهوم الذات السلعية. تُعتبر رواية 'موسم للمغامرة' نموذجًا للشراء الثوري للذات، حيث تُستخدم اللغة كوسيلة لمعارضة الدين المفروض من التاريخ الاستعماري. تتسم اللغة في الرواية بصفة التقيح، حيث تتبع نهج المراجعة لأصل الفرد وماضي الأمة. تعكس هذه المراجعة بدورها سلالة جديدة من المعارضة. تتجاوز البنية الموضوعية والسردية للرواية الدين الأوروبي الاستعماري وتقدم خطابًا نصيًا لتأريخ المقاومة. تعتمد هذه القراءة على النظريات الحديثة حول مفهوم الدين واستراتيجيات لامينغ للمقاومة اللغوية. تركز الرواية على تجربة مجتمع سان كريستوبال في فترة ما بعد الاستقلال، حيث تتناول موضوعات النزوح والاغتراب والمنفى. تسعى البطلة فولا بيغوت إلى إعادة الاتصال بجذورها الثقافية المكبوتة من خلال رحلة شخصية وجماعية. تتناول الرواية أيضًا أهمية اللغة في عملية المراجعة التاريخية وإعادة بناء الهوية الثقافية. تتضمن الدراسة أيضًا تحليلًا لمراسم 'تونيل' كرمز لإعادة الاتصال باللاوعي اللغوي والثقافي. تخلص الدراسة إلى أن الرواية تقدم أرشيفًا خاليًا من الدين الاستعماري، مشكلاً من خلال الصيانة الثقافية والنقل.
Critical review
تُعتبر هذه الدراسة إضافة قيمة للأبحاث حول موضوع الدين في الأدب، حيث تقدم تفسيرًا عميقًا ومعقدًا لنظرية جورج لامينغ حول اللغة والمقاومة. ومع ذلك، يمكن القول أن الدراسة قد تكون معقدة بعض الشيء للقارئ العادي بسبب استخدام المصطلحات الأكاديمية والنظرية بشكل مكثف. كان من الممكن تبسيط بعض المفاهيم لتكون أكثر وضوحًا وشمولية. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، قد يكون من المفيد تضمين المزيد من الأمثلة النصية من الرواية لدعم التحليلات النظرية المقدمة. على الرغم من هذه النقاط، فإن الدراسة تقدم نظرة ثاقبة ومبتكرة حول كيفية استخدام اللغة كأداة للمقاومة والتحرر من الدين الاستعماري.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو المفهوم الرئيسي الذي تناقشه الدراسة في رواية 'موسم للمغامرة'؟

    تناقش الدراسة مفهوم الذات السلعية وكيفية استخدام اللغة كاستراتيجية للمقاومة ضد الدين المفروض من التاريخ الاستعماري.

  2. كيف تُستخدم اللغة في رواية 'موسم للمغامرة'؟

    تُستخدم اللغة كوسيلة لمراجعة تاريخ الفرد والأمة، مما يؤدي إلى إنشاء سلالة جديدة من المعارضة والتاريخ البديل.

  3. ما هي أهمية مراسم 'تونيل' في الرواية؟

    تُعتبر مراسم 'تونيل' رمزًا لإعادة الاتصال باللاوعي اللغوي والثقافي، مما يساعد البطلة فولا بيغوت على إعادة اكتشاف جذورها الثقافية المكبوتة.

  4. ما هي الانتقادات التي يمكن توجيهها لهذه الدراسة؟

    قد تكون الدراسة معقدة بعض الشيء للقارئ العادي بسبب استخدام المصطلحات الأكاديمية والنظرية بشكل مكثف، وكان من الممكن تبسيط بعض المفاهيم وتضمين المزيد من الأمثلة النصية لدعم التحليلات النظرية.


References used
Armstrong, Tim. The Logic of Slavery: Debt, Technology, and Pain in American Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2012
Bakhtin, Mikhail M. The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays. 1981. Ed. Michael Holquist. Trans. Caryl Emerson and Michel Holquist. Austin: U of Texas P, 1992
Bernabé, Jean, Patrick Chamoiseau, and Raphael Confiant. Éloge de la Créolité. Paris: Gallimard, 1993
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