Subscribe to the gold package and get unlimited access to Shamra Academy
Register a new userThyroid node The relation between (size _ sex _ age ) and malignancy
العقدة الدرقيَّة العلاقة بين ( الجنس _ العمر _ الحجم ) و الخباثة
817
0 79
0
(
0
)
Created by
Shamra Editor
Ask ChatGPT about the research
اشتملت الدراسة على 156 مريضًا لديهم عقد درقية , راجعوا قسم الجراحة في مشفى الأسد الجامعي باللاذقية بين عامي 2008 – 2012 . شكلت الإناث غالبية مرضى العقد الدرقية 133 مريضة أي بنسبة (85.26%) مقابل 23 مريضا (14.74%). معظم المرضى من الشباب و قمة الإصابة في العقد الرابع من العمر. كانت الشكاية الرئيسة لمعظم المرضى هي الضخامة في مقدمة العنق (78.21%) . أجري الفحص السريري و الإيكوغرافي لجميع المرضى و كان الفحص السريري هو مفتاح التشخيص لكن الإيكوغرافي كان أكثر دقة و أكثر مصداقية . أجريت الخزعة بالإبرة الرفيعة عند 30 مريضا و كانت موجهة عند 18 مريضا أما باقي الحالات فكانت سلبية النتيجة . أجريت الدراسة النسيجية لجميع العينات التي أخذت أثناء الجراحة و كانت بالنتيجة معظم العقد حميدة حيث شخصت الخباثة ل 23 مريضا فقط أي بنسبة 14.74% و معظم هذه الخباثات كانت عبارة عن سرطان حليمي . بعد دراسة التوزع الجنسي و العمري للخباثة و مقارنتها مع التوزع الجنسي و العمري للعقد الدرقية تبين أن العقدة الدرقية لدى المريض الذكر تحمل خطورة أكبر لأن تكون خبيثة بنسبة (2:1) , كذلك فإن نسبة العقدة الدرقية الخبيثة تزداد مع تقدم العمر, و لم توجد أي علاقة بين حجم العقدة الدرقية و خباثتها.
The study concluded 156 patients having thyroid nodes. All the patients checked up in Assad university hospital in Lattakia between 2008-2012. The majority of patients having thyroid nodes were 133 females a 85,26% compared to 23 male patients a 14,74%. Most patients are young approximatelyin their forties'. 78,21% of patients complained about having an enormity in the upper side of their necks. All clinical and Ultrasound examinations were conducted on all patients. The clinical examination was the answer to diagnosis. From the other hand the Ultrasound examination was more accurate and reliable. Fine-Needle Aspiration (FNA) was done for 30 patients and it was directed to 18 patients, but the result was negative for the rest. All tissue samples, which were taken while surgery, were studied and the result was , most nodes were not tumors, as tumors were only discovered in 23 patients a 14,74% and the majority of those tumors were papillary carcinoma. The study concluded that thyroid node in male patients has a higher chance to be a tumor by (2:1),after studying the tumors spread according to age and sex factors compared to the spread of thyroid node according to the same factors. In addition,the study concluded that the possibility of having thyroid nodesbecomes bigger as one gets older.Ther is no relation between the size of thyroid node and it's malignancy.
References used
Nasser M., Kasem F.,Butross M., Ali M., Alloush A., surgical disease for fourth year medical student– 2011-2012
Franklyn , J , E .Diagnosis and management of thyroid nodules. Ann J Surgery 2002, 184 :15-28
Gharib, H et al. AACE/AME medical guidelines for clinical prac-tice for the diagnosis and management of thyroid nodules.Endocr pract 2006;12(1):63-102
rate research
Read More
Chronic periodontitis (CP) is an inflammatory disease, characterized by gingivitis,
and affecting tooth supporting tissues, forming periodontal pockets with associated
attachment loss, alveolar bone resorption. It is common in adults, but can also
occur at any
age. The rate of disease progression may be influenced by local, systemic conditions,
and/or environmental factors that alter the normal host response to bacterial plaque, and
affect the susceptibility to disease.It is suggested that periodontitis is partially associated
by genetic factors, that many genes are involved in inflammation susceptibility, mainly
include the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene that is implicated in bone metabolism and the
host immune response.
80 Syrian subjects were recruited for vitamin D receptor gene polymorphism study,
and allocated in two groups: 50 diagnosed with CP and mean age was (64 ± 0.722) years,
30 matched controls. DNA was isolated from peripheral blood cells, and genotyping was
performed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and restriction fragment length
polymorphism analysis (RFLP) by using FokI enzyme.
By using Chi square test, no significant differences were found between the study
groups in the frequencies of alleles and genotypes at FokI position of VDR gene, age and
sex. These findings suggest that the investigated factors are not associated with periodontal
disease in this studied sample of Syrian population.
The study aimed to identify the relationship between social
support and quality of life in a sample of teenagers with physical
disabilities in Damascus governorate level, and know of the
differences in their social support and quality of life, acc
ording to two
variables (sex and age). The study sample consisted of 112 students
from physical disabilities Adolescents were selected purposely from
government special education centers, and applied to them two Tools
social support and quality of life, and are prepared by the researcher
after verifying of validity and reliability.
Many studies have been conducted to investigate the relationship between breast cancer and thyroid disorders, and these studies have yielded conflicting results among themselves. Some of these studies have indicated a relationship between breast canc
er and hypothyroidism, while other studies have indicated a relationship between breast cancer and hyperthyroidism, and many studies have not found any relationship. Between breast cancer and thyroid disorders
Specimens of serum from ١٦٨ healthy subjects (٨٠ men and ٨٨ women, ages
١٨ to ٧٨ years)were divided into three groups: fresh, storage at ٤°C, and
freezing at-٢٠°C .
Periodic essays for the activity of Butrylcholinesterase (BChE,EC. ٣٫١٫١٫٨)
were
made on each frozen and unfrozen specimen. Serum frozen at-٢٠°C and
left at ٤°C gave results similar to those from fresh specimens. Comparison of
samples from men and women revealed significantly higher activity in men
than in women (P<٠٫٠٠١). Activity was greatest in men aged ١٨-٥٠ years and
then declined to slightly lower values. In women the activity was less in those
under ٥٠ years old than in those above ٥٠.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the correlation between
CVM stage and chronological age in a group of Syrian population.
Log in to be able to interact and post comments
comments
Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
