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The Degree of Possessing and Practicing Teaching Technology Adequacies by Biology Teachers (Second cycle) of Basic Education (A Field Study in Damascus City)

درجة امتلاك معلمي العلوم الطبيعية في مرحلة التعليم الأساسي (الحلقة الثانية) كفايات تكنولوجيا التعليم و ممارستها (دراسة ميدانية في مدينة دمشق)

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 Publication date 2013
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The research aimed at identifying the degree of the availability of teaching technology adequacies among teachers (Second cycle) of basic education schools. In addition, it aimed at identifying the degree of practicing these adequacies by teachers. The research subjects consisted from all Biology teachers in all (Second cycle) of basic education schools and were (106) teachers who represented the sample of the research. A questionnaire was prepared and consisted in its final shape of (56) adequacies divided into (7) fields as follows: Designing instruction, instruction strategies, choosing teaching technologies, using teaching technologies, using teaching devices, services of teaching technologies center and assessment.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
هدفت الدراسة إلى معرفة درجة امتلاك معلمي العلوم الطبيعية في مرحلة التعليم الأساسي (الحلقة الثانية) لكفايات تكنولوجيا التعليم ومدى ممارستهم لها. شملت الدراسة جميع معلمي العلوم الطبيعية في مدارس مدينة دمشق وعددهم 106 معلمين. استخدمت الباحثة استبانة مكونة من 56 كفاية موزعة على سبعة مجالات: تصميم التدريس، استراتيجيات التدريس، اختيار التقنيات التعليمية، استخدام التقنيات التعليمية، استخدام الأجهزة التعليمية، خدمات مركز تقنيات التعليم، والتقويم. أظهرت النتائج أن 31 كفاية متوافرة بدرجة كبيرة، و25 كفاية بدرجة متوسطة. كما أظهرت الدراسة وجود ارتباط موجب بين توافر الكفايات ودرجة ممارستها، وفروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في درجة ممارسة الكفايات تعزى لمتغيري سنوات الخبرة والمؤهل العلمي.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تقدم الدراسة نظرة شاملة ومهمة حول كفايات تكنولوجيا التعليم لدى معلمي العلوم الطبيعية، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الأفضل توسيع نطاق الدراسة ليشمل معلمين من مناطق أخرى لضمان تعميم النتائج. ثانياً، قد يكون من المفيد استخدام أدوات قياس متنوعة مثل المقابلات والملاحظات المباشرة بجانب الاستبانة للحصول على صورة أكثر دقة وشمولية. ثالثاً، لم تتناول الدراسة تأثير العوامل البيئية والمادية في المدارس على ممارسة الكفايات، وهو جانب مهم يجب أخذه بعين الاعتبار.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الأهداف الرئيسية للدراسة؟

    هدفت الدراسة إلى تحديد درجة توافر كفايات تكنولوجيا التعليم لدى معلمي العلوم الطبيعية في مرحلة التعليم الأساسي (الحلقة الثانية) ومدى ممارستهم لها، بالإضافة إلى معرفة الفروق في درجة الممارسة بناءً على سنوات الخبرة والمؤهل العلمي.

  2. ما هي الأداة المستخدمة في جمع البيانات؟

    استخدمت الباحثة استبانة مكونة من 56 كفاية موزعة على سبعة مجالات مختلفة لجمع البيانات من معلمي العلوم الطبيعية.

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية للدراسة؟

    أظهرت النتائج أن 31 كفاية متوافرة بدرجة كبيرة و25 كفاية بدرجة متوسطة. كما أظهرت وجود ارتباط موجب بين توافر الكفايات ودرجة ممارستها، وفروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في درجة ممارسة الكفايات تعزى لمتغيري سنوات الخبرة والمؤهل العلمي.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟

    أوصت الدراسة بإجراء المزيد من الأبحاث في مجال كفايات تكنولوجيا التعليم، وعقد دورات تدريبية للمعلمين، والتركيز على برامج دبلوم التأهيل التربوي، واستخدام قائمة الكفايات عند تعيين المعلمين.


References used
Bernhard, K. " Teacher Education Redesign: Competencies in Education Technology". A paper presented at the annual conference of the Ohio Educational Library Media Association. (ERIC) Document Reproduction Service; No ED, 192770, (1979), p.179
(Claussen, J. "Functional Competencies of Technology Teachers Perceived to be Necessary by selected Teachers educators. Teacher Supervisor\ Directors, and public School Technology teacher "Dissertation Abstract International" 52(8) P. 2895 A. , (1992
(Clay, M. Technology Competencies of banners Teacher preparation programs "Dissertation Abstract International". 55 (5) P. 1244- A., (1994
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