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Register a new userThe misleading impact of international accounting standard No (21) individually on users of informative at private syrian banks
الأثر المضلل للتطبيق المنفرد للمعيار المحاسبي الدولي رقم (21) على مستخدمي القوائم المالية في المصارف السورية الخاصة
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Added by
Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2015
fields
Accounting
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على تأثير تطبيق المعيار المحاسبي الدولي رقم 21 ( آثار التغيرات في أسعار العملات الأجنبية ) و أخذه بعين الاعتبار عند إعداد نتائج أعمال المصارف الخاصة السورية، و تركيزها عليه مع إغفال التغيرات التي طرأت على قيمة البنود و العناصر الأخرى في المركز المالي نتيجة تغيرات المستوى العام لأسعار العملة المحلية، مما من شأنه أن يعطي نتائج مضللة و غير سليمة لمستخدمي تلك البيانات و المعلومات المالية المعتمدة عليها في اتخاذ قراراتها الاستثمارية كل من وجهة نظره , و معرفة التغيرات التي ستطرأ على النتائج و المخرجات بعد استبعاد تلك الأرباح التي نجمت عن التغيرات في أسعار العملات الأجنبية . عمدت الدراسة إلى تسليط الضوء على الأثر الكبير الذي ظهر على النتائج الختامية من ربح أو (خسارة )، من شأنه أن يؤثر على صحة و سلامة المخرجات ،لا سيما أنها أسهمت بشكل فعال في إطفاء ( الخسائر ) الناجمة فعلاً من النشاطات التقليدية و الخدمات الفعلية المقدمة من قبل تلك المصارف , بالإضافة إلى التغير في مدلولات النسب المالية و التحليلية المعتمدة من قبل مستخدمي تلك البيانات و المعلومات . و خلصت الدراسة إلى التوصيات بناء على النتائج السابقة , و من أهمها ضرورة أخذ التغيرات التي طرأت في المستوى العام للأسعار بعين الاعتبار على مختلف عناصر و بنود قوائم و بيانات النتائج المالية بالسوية نفسها التي أخذت بها التغيرات في أسعار العملات الأجنبية , و ضرورة مراعاة مراجعي الحسابات لسلامة الإفصاح في قوائم المصارف المالية المنشورة ،و أن يبدوا رأيهم بكل شفافية و موضوعية , و محاولة إقناع إدارات المصارف بضعف دلالة تلك التقارير و البيانات و ضرورة تعديلها لتكون أكثر شفافية.
The study aims to show the effect of implementing the above mentioned accounting standard No 21 and the effect of hard currency prices , taking it into concideration when preparing the results of the private Syrian banks activities . We should concentrate on it disregarding the changes that happened to the value of terms and other elements in the financial statments due to the general level of changes of the prices of the local currency . this will give misleading and incorrect results to data users and the financial information depended upon in taking its investment decisions , each from his own point of view . The study realises the changes that will affect the financial results after excluding the profits which result from the changes in the prices of foreign currency . The study has shed light on the great impact on the final results of profit or loss , after excluding the effect of accounting standard No 21 , which will affect the accuracy of the outcome , especially if it seriously leads to hiding the losses resulting from traditional activities and the actual services provided from these banks , in addition to the change of the applied analytical and financial rate on the part of the users of these data and information Also , the study has given a number of recommendations taking into account the previous results. the most important is the necessity of taking the general price changes into consideration , regarding all different elements of terms , lists and financial outcome , the same as the changes that happened to the prices of the foreign currency . it is essential that officials who check the accounts must clearly reveal the financial lists of the banks objectively and transparenly .we should try to convince banks mangements how weak the evidence of these reports and lists are, because they don’t express reality with transparecy .
References used
Mcintyre , Edward V . ( 1982 , jul ) " intrraction Effects of inflation Accounting Models and AccountingTechniques " ( Electronic version ) . Accounting Review , Vol . 57 Issue 3, p 607, p6 . From http://web1.epnet.com/search.as
rime betrand , " capital requirements and bank behavion , empirical evidence for Switzerland " , journal of banking and finance , 2001
Hughes, John, liu, Jing&Zhang, Mingshan(2003,January) ''Inflation,Foreign Exchange, and Parsimonious Equity Valuation'', University of California- los Angeles.p1-33 Retrieved 20/12/2005 from, www.anderson.ucla.edu/documents/areas/fac/accounting/inflation.pdf
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