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Register a new userFuel Conservation Opportunities and Environment Protection in Water Heating
إمكانية ترشيد استهلاك الوقود و حماية البيئة عند تسخين الماء
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هيثم سعيد حسن( باحث )
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يهدف هذا البحث إلى محاولة ترشيد استهلاك الوقود و حماية البيئة عند تسخين الماء، عن طريق مقارنة أساليب الاستعمال الأكثر انتشاراً لحوامل الطاقة الأولية و النهائية في بلدنا، على سبيل المثال تسخين الماء بواسطة الكهرباء المولدة بالفيول و الغاز، أو الاستخدام المباشر للغاز و المازوت في تسخين الماء، و تم حساب كلفة تسخين مياه الاستخدام المنزلي بالطرق المختلفة لإيجاد الطريقة الأقل كلفة و تجنب ألإضرار بالبيئة. بلغ في هذا البحث مقدار ترشيد استهلاك الطاقة الأولية للازمة لتسخين الماء عند استخدام المراجل العاملة على الغاز و المازوت بحوالي 4 أضعاف أكثر بالمقارنة مع أسلوب استخدام الكهرباء المولدة بالغاز و الفيول، نتيجة لذلك كانت كلفة تسخين الماء باستخدام موقد الغاز أقل بحوالي 4 أضعاف ، بينما كانت كلفة تسخين الماء باستخدام مرجل الغاز أقل بحوالي 10 أضعاف مقارنة مع كلفة التسخين بالكهرباء، كما أظهر هذا البحث أن استخدام الوقود الغازي هو الطريقة الأفضل لتسخين الماء بما يتعلق بترشيد استهلاك الوقود و حماية البيئة.
The research aims to reach fuel conservation opportunities and environment Protection while heating the water, by comparing the most common uses of primary and secondary energy carriers in our country . For example, water heating using electricity generated by fuel oil and gas, or the direct use of gas and diesel oil for water heating. The coast of heating the water domestic uses was calculated by various ways, in order to find a low coast method and to avoid environmental damage. In this research ,the conservation of primary energy for water heating while using gas and diesel oil boilers, was 4 times larger compared to the use of electricity generated by gas and fuel oil .As a result, the coast of water heating using gas burner was 4 times lower, while the coast of water heating using gas boiler was 10 times lower, compared to the coast of electricity heating method. this research also showed, that the use of gas fuel , is the best water heating method, concerning fuel conservation and environment Protection.
References used
OECD,E-World Energy Outlook. International Energy Agency, France, 2011,127p
VOLKER, QUASCHNING. Regenerative Energiesysteme, Carl Hanser, Germany,2003,314p
PAWAN,K.Training Manual On Energy Efficiency, Asian Productivity Organization, India, 2010,127 p
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