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In order to build 3D structural model for Mamlaht Al-Kom structure in the North Palmyride Chain, the potential reflections were defined like Korushina Anhydrite (K.A) the cover, and Korushina Dolomite (K.D) the reservoir, therefore the time, velo city, and depth maps for Korushina dolomite reflection were constructed. Finally the 3D Structural Model for formation (K.D) was defined. So that the hydrocarbon potential is discussed.
The refered data from geophysical surveys (seismic-logging) and samples analysis,that the paleozoic Tanf/Al Aba formation that belong to Paleozoic Era ,represent the most important rock generating hydrocarbon in Syria. And this covers big parts o f Syria and with different thickness, between zero to 1100 m.
This Study focused on the lithostratigraphic properties of Mamlaht Al-Kom structure, for evaluating the hydrocarbon potential of this important structure. In order to achieve this goal, the time and depth maps are constructed, through revaluating and interpreting the seismic sections, correlating the drilled wells, and appraising the available well rock samples. The obtained data permit to ensure the hydrocarbon potential of the K.D formation, because of its suitable thickness, presence of cover, and source rock. On the other hand, the entire shape of the structure is not defined accurately as all the exploration wells were drilled along the axis North East – South west. Thus these results should be checked by reinterpreting the available seismic data depending on the geological and lithostratigraphic data, and drill exploration wells on the axis North – South to define the depth and structure of the reservoir reliably.
The aim of this research is to study the absorptive effect of high density (HDPE) polyethylene pipes for the hydrocarbon compounds on the characteristic (Force, Elongation) curves. To verify this, we immerse some parts of the pipe in different hydroc arbon mediums containing gasoline, diesel, and motor oils of (10 and 40) calibre. The result show that these compounds have a bad effect on the submission force, neck formation, and damage force. The experimental results also show that motor (engine) oils have a similar effect on gasoline despite low absorption percentages.
Hydrocarbon burning nowadays has a great part of the required energy consumed in the world, mainly in the transport vehicle engines, which seems to be the main source in the future. This urges us develop the fuel burning in different internal combust ion engines according to the environmental increasing requirements nowadays. The carbon fine-dust produced is the main source of the environmental pollutants, which could be considered as the main cause of cancer. Therefore our present paper deals with the way of carbon fine dust formation during fuel burning in engines and gives a mathematical model describing that complex method, and studying the different function affecting its formation, the aim is to find a way to develop the burning process in engines and increase its working and decrease the pollution produced.
The available seismic data of Mamlaht Al-Kom field were reinterpreted in order to define some petroleum potential reflections. The study focused on Korushina Dolomite (K.D) reflector because of its properties that indicate α hydrocarbon potential. Therefore the time map of this formation was canstructed, structure was defined and the hydrocarbon potential is discussed. According to the obtained data, we ensure the presence hydrocarbon potential of the K. D formation, because of its suitable thickness, availability of cover, and the source rocks. These results should be verified by a 3D surveys and then drilling operations.
Low frequency shadows is one of hydrocarbons indicators. It can be detected by means of a time-frequency decomposition which can provide higher frequency resolution at lower frequencies and higher time resolution at higher frequencies. This is des irable for analyzing seismic data, because the hydrocarbons in reservoir are diagnostic at lower frequencies. we have carried out such analyses with post-stack data sets on Fahda field which is located in Aleppo uplift, it contains oil. Adding a frequency axis to a 2D seismic section makes the data 3D axis. The comparison of the single frequency sections from such 3D volume can be utilized to detect low frequency shadows. A preferentially illuminated single frequency section at lower frequencies from Fahda field, shows high amplitude low frequency anomalies beneath oil zones. These anomalies disappear at higher frequencies.
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