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تمتع الشخص الاعتباري بحق المؤلف
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Damascus University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2012
fields
Law
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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يتمتع الشخص الاعتباري بجميع الحقوق التي يتمتع بها الشخص الطبيعي إلا ما كان منها ملازماً لصفة الإنسان وفقاً لما يحدده القانون. فهو لا يتمتع بالحقوق التي يتمتع بها الشخص الطبيعي لاختلاف طبيعة كل منهما، إذ يتفق فقهاء القانون على عدم تمتع الشخص الاعتباري ببعض الحقوق التي يتمتع بها الشخص الطبيعي لأنها تتنافى مع كيانه الشيئي المادي البعيد عن عالم المشاعر و الأحاسيس و الروح و ذلك وفقاً للتكوين السيكولوجي لكل منهما، و لعدم ملاءمة هذه الحقوق و التصرفات لطبيعته الخاصة. إلا أن بعض الحقوق كانت محل جدل فقهي و قضائي و منها حق المؤلف، و رغم أن التشريعات الحديثة اعترفت للشخص الاعتباري بصفة المؤلف في حالة المصنفات الجماعية من كونه نتاج العقل و الفكر، و هذا حكر على الشخص الطبيعي لأنَّه وحده القادر على ذلك.
The juridical person enjoys all the rights of the natural person, except the rights that accompany the human being, according to the law. This person doesn't enjoy the rights of the natural person, because of the differences of themnature. jurists agrees on the juridical person doesn't enjoy the rights that accompany the natural person, because it does fit with his objective nature which is distance from the world of feelings and senses and soul according to the psychological make - up to both of them. But there are certain rights which are still distributable judicially and juristically including the right of the author right. Although modern legislation acknowledged as being production. because mind and thought, this is restrictive to the natural person.
References used
أبو السعود رمضان– الوسيط في شرح القانون المدني (المدخل إلى القانون وبخاصة المصري واللبناني – النظرية العامة للحق) – الدار الجامعية – بيروت – لا يوجد عام نشر.
الجسر محمد نديم– الشخصية المعنوية في الشركات التجارية – رسالة دكتوراه – الجامعة . اللبنانية كلية الحقوق والعلوم السياسية والإدارية - بيروت 1983
القاسم هشام –المدخل لعلم القانون –الطبعة الخامسة -منشورات جامعة دمشق 2002-2003
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Legal person entered various areas of life, and the growing role and
increased its activities, which were, in some of them, criminal so the
legislator, in most countries of the world, recognize the responsibility of
criminal legal person legally as an effective means in the face of
dangerous criminal.
The penal system has a lot of interest in the side of the legislator
because of its impact in promoting a sense of collective
achievement of justice through accountability person for offenses
committed by the rhythm and therefore the appropriate p
unishment.
Even the penal system is closer to justice should be pursuing a
legislator individualize punishment policy that will climb
penalizing alone top by emphasizing, and landing the penalty to a
minimum through mitigation, depending on the circumstances of
the actor, and the status of a moment of committing the crime, as
well as depending on the policy of the legislator Criminal.
The study aims to clear importance of “form human resource strategy” for put the
right person in the right place. And appear its elements assimilate by job analysis
strategy, planning strategy, recruitment strategy and staffing strategy. And applie
d
this study in the general mirror company.
Deceptive news posts shared in online communities can be detected with NLP models, and much recent research has focused on the development of such models. In this work, we use characteristics of online communities and authors --- the context of how a
nd where content is posted --- to explain the performance of a neural network deception detection model and identify sub-populations who are disproportionately affected by model accuracy or failure. We examine who is posting the content, and where the content is posted to. We find that while author characteristics are better predictors of deceptive content than community characteristics, both characteristics are strongly correlated with model performance. Traditional performance metrics such as F1 score may fail to capture poor model performance on isolated sub-populations such as specific authors, and as such, more nuanced evaluation of deception detection models is critical.
Enjoy the sender in the right to guide the goods either by dragging them
from reaching the airport or from the airport to do or diverted to non-agreed
location or change the recipient's name, and this right is transmitted to the
addressee in certa
in circumstances, and to the enjoyment of both the sender
and the addressee of this right varied opinions about the legal basis governing
this right.
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