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Using of network for the monitoring of some of organic pollutants in the Syrian marine environment

استخدام شبكة رصد حيوية للكشف عن بعض الملوثات العضوية في المياه البحرية السورية

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 Publication date 2014
  fields marine Chemistry
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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In This study it has been uses a network for monitoring the pollution with organochlorine pesticides in There marine stations at Lattakia coast: Fishing port, AfamiaCoast, High Institute Of Marine Research Coastusing Cages contained species of musselswitch are filter feeders Brachidontes varibilis. Samples had been collected from Lattakia coast. The results showed a great efficiency of the made network for monitoring the organic pollution in marine environment. It has been recorded a concentration of DDTs is accumulated lower than 2ng/g , Endosulfane and HCB is lower than 1 ng/g too. The results showed that the HCH compounds is dominant in all stations.organochlorine pesticides is accumulated mostly in the biota of station Fishing port, Afamia Coast


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يهدف البحث إلى تقدير مستوى المبيدات الكلورية على شاطئ مدينة اللاذقية من خلال استخدام نوع من البلح البحري Brachidontes variabilis ككائنات رصد للملوثات. تم تنفيذ المشروع خلال عام 2010 في إطار اعتماد شبكة رصد دولية لمراقبة التلوث في ثلاث محطات مختارة من شاطئ مدينة اللاذقية. أظهرت النتائج فعالية هذه الشبكة في رصد الملوثات العضوية في البيئة البحرية، حيث أشار توزع إجمالي مركبات DDT إلى تراكمها بتراكيز منخفضة أقل من 2 ng/g. أما تراكيز مركبات HCH وLindane فكانت الأكثر ارتفاعاً في المواقع المدروسة، بينما سجلت مركبات Endosulfane وHCB تراكيز منخفضة نسبياً. أظهرت النتائج أيضاً تراكماً أعلى للمبيدات في موقعي حوض الصيد والنزهة وأفاميا المتجاورين. يوصي البحث بالاستمرار في برامج المراقبة البيئية للمناطق الشاطئية للساحل السوري وبصورة خاصة المحطتين ST1 وST2.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: يعد البحث خطوة مهمة في مجال مراقبة التلوث البحري باستخدام الكائنات الحية كمؤشرات حيوية. ومع ذلك، يمكن تحسين البحث من خلال توسيع نطاق الدراسة لتشمل مناطق أخرى من الساحل السوري لضمان تمثيل أوسع للتلوث. كما يمكن استخدام تقنيات تحليلية أكثر تطوراً لزيادة دقة النتائج. من الجوانب التي يمكن تحسينها أيضاً هو تضمين دراسة تأثير هذه الملوثات على الصحة العامة والبيئة بشكل أوسع، مما يعزز من أهمية البحث ويوفر بيانات أكثر شمولية لصناع القرار.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من البحث؟

    الهدف الرئيسي من البحث هو تقدير مستوى المبيدات الكلورية على شاطئ مدينة اللاذقية باستخدام نوع من البلح البحري Brachidontes variabilis ككائنات رصد للملوثات.

  2. ما هي المواقع التي تم اختيارها للدراسة؟

    تم اختيار ثلاث محطات على شاطئ مدينة اللاذقية وهي: حوض الصيد والنزهة، قرب المعهد العالي للبحوث البحرية، وأفاميا.

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصل إليها البحث؟

    أظهرت النتائج تراكم مركبات DDT بتراكيز منخفضة أقل من 2 ng/g، بينما كانت تراكيز مركبات HCH وLindane هي الأعلى في المواقع المدروسة. كما أظهرت النتائج تراكماً أعلى للمبيدات في موقعي حوض الصيد والنزهة وأفاميا.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمها البحث؟

    يوصي البحث بالاستمرار في برامج المراقبة البيئية للمناطق الشاطئية للساحل السوري، وبصورة خاصة المحطتين ST1 وST2.


References used
Andral B., Stanisiere J. Y.,Sauzade D., Damier E., Thebault H., Galgani F., Boissery P. (2004). Monitoring chemical contamination levels in the Mediterraneanbased on the use of musselcaging. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 49. 704 – 712
Galgani F. , JF. Chiffoleau, P. Le Gall, Y. Pichot, B.andral , Y. Martin (2005) Deep sea caging of the mussel mytilus galloprovincialis. Chemistry and ecology, 21(2), 133- 141
(Ammar, I.; Mohammad I., Saker F (2000) “Determination of PetroleumHydrocarbons and its Temporal and Spatial changes in marine organisms of BaniasCoast (SYRIA)”. 40th Science WeekPublications.pp.(349-366). (in Arabic
(Saker F., I. Mohamad, and M. Saleh M (1998b)- Estimation of some trace metals concentration in someBivalivia in Lattakiacoastal water (syria). 38rd Science Week. 7-12 November 1998. AlBa'athUniversity. SupremeCuncil of sciences Publication (en Arabe
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