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Register a new userData integration of Remote Sensing (RS) and spectrum recordings of the ground by using radiometer to define the types of soils to the east of Hama city
تكامل بيانات الاستشعار عن بعد والقياسات الطيفية الأرضية باستخدام جهاز الراديومتر لتحديد أنواع الترب شرق حماه
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تعد دراسة وتحديد أنواع الترب باستخدام طريقة تكامل بيانات الاستشعار عن بعد وبيانات المسح الطيفي الأرضي أجهزة قياس الأشعة المنعكسة مثل( الراديومتر والسبكترومتر...الخ ) من التقنيات الحديثة جداً في مثل هذه الدراسة. حيث نقوم مباشرة في الحقل بتحديد شدة الانعكاسية الطيفية للأهداف الأرضية ومنها التربة, ومقارنة هذه النتائج مع صور الأقمار الصناعية, حيث تعمل أقنية الجهاز على نفس المجالات الطيفية للأقمار. إلا أن كلفة استخدام المسح الأرضي كبيرة وتتطلب وقتاً كبير مقارنة باستخدام الصور الفضائية للهدف نفسه. تم في هذا البحث تحديد أنواع الترب وحدود انتشارها ورسم خارطة لها ووضع المنحنيات الانعكاسية لها.
Studing and defining the types of soils by using the method of integrating data of remote sensing and the devices measuring the reflex rays such as radiometer and spectrometer ….etc is considered one of very recent technology in such study,so that we define the reflexed spectrum intensity for the ground targets where the soil is one of them that directly in the field and making comparsion of this results with images of satellites where the channels of device do on the same spectrum ranges of the satellites. The expense of using the ground method is high an it requires long time comparativilty using the space images to the same target. In this research types of soils determined their speed boundaries,drawing a map and making the reflexed graph for them.
References used
BELWARD , Alan s.CARLOS R.(1991). Rremote sensing and geographical information system for managmenet in developing countries London.Kliwer Academic puplishers
FERRANTE. J.e.T ( 1995) situation of remote sensing in Brazil and its application to irrigation , olrainages and sainity problem. FAO. Water Reports. 4: 165 – 172
(GALAKTIONOV A.B.The cosmic geology study Syria .Damascus(1989
HORRATH,E.H,post,f, and KELSY,J.B.(1984) The relationships of landsat digital alata te the properties of Arizona rangeland soil sci.soci.J,84,1331,1333
JENSEN . J . R (1997) introduction digital image processing: A remote sensing prospectise. Prentice hall USA
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Studying and drawing the soil maps is considered by using the way of data
integrating the remote sensing and the geographical information system of new and
developed technologies in which we define what all related to soil through these studies
an
d drawing maps to it for example
a possibility of drawing the following maps:
1- Drawing a map of situation and the materials of soil surface.
2- Drawing a map of difference of soil colors sensing the soil content of organic
matter.
3- A map of lands declination and their salinity and efficiency of drainage in them.
4- Drawing a map of drainage.
In the research performing and drawing the up mentioned soil maps for south-west of
Hama region by using the new technologies which they have opened for us many horizons
in all domains related to many subjects particularly, the subject of this research .
The aim of this research is to study and prognosis oil and gas by utilization of Remote Sensing (RS) data Geographic Information
System (GIS) and Digital Elevation Model (DEM), and 3D. The integration of the data by using program (Arc GIS). The inte
gration data led to divide the lineaments circular structures and drainage network. Which present direct and indirection indicate on earth surface for surface and subsurface structures Which play important role in prospecting oil and gas.
To determine the prime potential locations of the hydrocarbon structural traps in
Al-Qaryatein region, which can help in the hydrocarbon exploration processes and reducing a lot of time and fieldwork efforts, lineaments and circular features were i
dentified in the study area by processing and analysing Satellite data using several Remote Sensing techniques and Geographic Information Systems. The priority locations of subsurface structures were distinguished using several special criteria; these criteria are related to the density of the lineaments and their directions within the circular features of the study area. The priority locations of subsurface structures were evaluated by the integration of remote sensing and non-seismic geophysical data which were processed and interpreted by using their own techniques, to determine the prime potential locations of the hydrocarbon structural traps which reached three locations in the study area. The integration between geophysical data and remote sensing techniques increased the trust in the results of this study.
Remote sensing is one of most important technology that provides information on
large areas in a short time. The study was carried out in Sweida governorate with the
aim of calculating the area of strategic crops and its distribution for the agricu
ltural
season 2014/2015 by classifying satellite images-type (BKA). The images were
received by the station at General Organization for Remote Sensing in Damascus,
Syria. The spatial resolution of the satellite BELARUSIAN SPACECRAFT is 10.2
meters. The results showed that the spread of the three crops (wheat, barley and
chickpea) was generally on the four sides of the governorate, especially barley
crop. Chickpeas and wheat concentrated in the west and center but in scattered
areas. The area of wheat crop according to image classification was 30494 ha which
accounted 8.97% of the studied area (Sweida governorate without Badia). The
degree of approach to the proportion of the Ministry of Agriculture was 95.19%.
The area of barley crop resulting from the classification process was 16705 ha,
which accounted 4.92% of the study area. While the area of barley according to the
statistics of Ministry of Agriculture was about 15933 ha. The area of chickpea crop
resulting from the classification process was 26063 ha which represented 7.67% of
the studied area. The results showed that the accuracy of the total classification was
82.4%, which allows satellite image to be used in calculating the area of strategic
crops and determine its locations and distribution.
Remote sensing technique is considered as one of the main sciences that grew very
fast last years. Satellite images are important and advanced source to get data about any
region on the earth. Using satellite images, integrated with geographic info
rmation system
(GIS) for mapping are considered as one of the modern applications that expanded widely
now a days.
This paper aims at integrating the techniques of remote sensing and geographic
information systems (GIS) for performing topographic study of landsat7 satellite image
taken of a part of northern part of Lattakia. The two software, Erdas Imagine and ArcGIS
are used to perform topographic analysis depending on digital processing for the image,
then analyzing its terrain. Depending on digital terrain model (DTM), 3D slope image is
derived. Land use map is written for the study area. Then, some spatial analysis are
performed to find the best positions to construct different projects that have economic
benefits.
finally, analyses and results are discussed.
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