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To determine the prime potential locations of the hydrocarbon structural traps in Al-Qaryatein region, which can help in the hydrocarbon exploration processes and reducing a lot of time and fieldwork efforts, lineaments and circular features were i dentified in the study area by processing and analysing Satellite data using several Remote Sensing techniques and Geographic Information Systems. The priority locations of subsurface structures were distinguished using several special criteria; these criteria are related to the density of the lineaments and their directions within the circular features of the study area. The priority locations of subsurface structures were evaluated by the integration of remote sensing and non-seismic geophysical data which were processed and interpreted by using their own techniques, to determine the prime potential locations of the hydrocarbon structural traps which reached three locations in the study area. The integration between geophysical data and remote sensing techniques increased the trust in the results of this study.
Studing and defining the types of soils by using the method of integrating data of remote sensing and the devices measuring the reflex rays such as radiometer and spectrometer ….etc is considered one of very recent technology in such study,so that we define the reflexed spectrum intensity for the ground targets where the soil is one of them that directly in the field and making comparsion of this results with images of satellites where the channels of device do on the same spectrum ranges of the satellites. The expense of using the ground method is high an it requires long time comparativilty using the space images to the same target. In this research types of soils determined their speed boundaries,drawing a map and making the reflexed graph for them.
The aim of this research is to study and prognosis oil and gas by utilization of Remote Sensing (RS) data Geographic Information System (GIS) and Digital Elevation Model (DEM), and 3D. The integration of the data by using program (Arc GIS). The inte gration data led to divide the lineaments circular structures and drainage network. Which present direct and indirection indicate on earth surface for surface and subsurface structures Which play important role in prospecting oil and gas.
Studying and drawing the soil maps is considered by using the way of data integrating the remote sensing and the geographical information system of new and developed technologies in which we define what all related to soil through these studies an d drawing maps to it for example a possibility of drawing the following maps: 1- Drawing a map of situation and the materials of soil surface. 2- Drawing a map of difference of soil colors sensing the soil content of organic matter. 3- A map of lands declination and their salinity and efficiency of drainage in them. 4- Drawing a map of drainage. In the research performing and drawing the up mentioned soil maps for south-west of Hama region by using the new technologies which they have opened for us many horizons in all domains related to many subjects particularly, the subject of this research .
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