The current random behavior of stakeholders within the Al-Abrash river basin in Syrian coastal region, the lake and the river, threatens more than ever to pollute the whole basin. The goal of this paper is to address the state of shared management of
water resources among local players through game theory application based on two self-interest strategies for each player to reach a balance point taking into consideration the government intervention as the organizer of the game. Therefore, non-cooperative game theory NCGT adopted as an analytical approach for modeling planning assets conflicts. ArcGIS software adopted to define different areas according to its risk/land-use types. The result shows that the equilibrium point "non-cooperate-non-cooperate" strategy between the players could lean towards "cooperative-cooperative" strategy in the light of the provincial government effect, adopting innovating competitive planning policies. That will lead to an interactive economical-environmental balance in the river basin and helps to reach rational decisions. Therefore, this paper could be classified as one of the studies seeking to apply the participatory planning approach toward sustainable development. Index Terms-Al-Abrash river basin, environmental protection strategy, game theory, participatory approach.
Seventh sector is located on the right bank of the Euphrates River at the town of Abu-
Kamal, the Syrian-Iraq border, and its square 18140 hectares. Invest most heavily sector
too, where crops depend on irrigation, irrigation networks mediated cons
isting of earthen
trenches, canals and to pump water by pumps on the banks of the Euphrates.
Research aims to assess the pedelogical properties of agricultural soils by using laboratory
and field tests: leaching speed, permeability, density, porosity, water field capacity, natural
humidity (hygroscopic– wilt limit), so as to contribute in choosing optimal modalities for
irrigation and drainage, and rehabilitation Land affected by salinity and exited the
investment.
The soils of the sector are clay, clayey sand, fine sand, and it has low permeability, low
water field capacity because of sedimentary origin, and the total porosity is low in the
upper part of subsurface soil because of its impaction. There is a relationship between
hygroscopic moisture of soils and its structural composition. The search recommend to
agriculture Fabaceae crops with different roots deep to help improve soil building, and
need to use spray irrigation method to control the water quantity and wetting depth.
The aim of this research is to predict the quantities of soil lost by the water erosion in the
Al-Hawiz Dam basin area using GIS and RUSL. R factor was calculated through
matimatical equation after collecting rain data during 2008-2017 from weather
station at
Basel-Al-Assad airport .k value of each soil sampl was calculated after determination of
txture,structure,saturated hydrolic conductivity, and organic matter).a map were prepared
showed local distribution of k values .slop factor was determined as well as using DEM for
studied region, and slop map was introduced in mathematical equation through a GIS to
obtain LS map .NDV used for studied region to calculate C map.To obtain predictive map
of soil lost quantitis ,maps of LS,C,K was multiplicated with R value.
The results showed that R value in studied region 342.78 ,while k factor value was
0.7-0.28.soil with low value concentrated at medium part of studied region,whil slop
factor value was between 0 and 38.87.C factor value was 0.29 at west part and 0.98 at east
part .prediction map of lost quantites was classified in to 4 degrees according erosion risk (
very low risk ,low,medium,high .The results of soil lost quantities were classified in to 4
classes in studied region : very low( 0-5) t/h/year,low( 5-12 ) t/h/year and medium ( 12-24
t/h/year and severe in which soil loss exceeded 24 t/h/year
River flows depend on precipitation in their catchments, where the flow is highly
correlated with precipitation, among many climatic and geographic factors. The
relationship between precipitation and runoff is of great importance in estimating flow
changes in The HWAIZ basin that is located between The-Zrod and The-Gelani basins.
The Al-HWAIZ Dam was built on the HWAIZ River with storage capacity of 16.5 MCM.
The purpose of this study is to find a relationship between rainfall and runoff in The
HWAIZ basin. This study depended on statistical analysis of rainfall and runoff data, and
the analytical study of the annual rainfall data (1959-2011), to guess the trend of rainfall
and its future changes and forecasting changes in the HWAIZ river flows. The study
showed that the runoff coefficient values ranged between (0.007-0.66). A mathematical
relationship was established that allows to estimate flow based on measured or predicted
precipitation values, as well as appraise missing or lacking data with accepted level of
accuracy.
In this paper, we will shed light on the applied studies results in
special of deep tectonic situation of the Kurachine dolomite
formation through the seismic sections explained by us, and
establish time and depth maps for this formation, and prop
osing a
well that is supposed to be hydrocarbon potential in the light of
modern data.
Abo Rabah is one of the most important structures in the Al- Daw
basin, because of the great tectonic complexity that has been
exposed during the geological history, and being one of the most
important gas producing areas in Syria. That explains t
he
importance of its study. Our applied studies indicates that there is
significant variation in salt thickness depending on sedimentation
and tectonic factors, which directly affects the kurachine dolomite
gas reservoir, Here lies the importance of this paper.
The research aimed at studying the impact of the most
important economic and social factors affecting the adoption of new
irrigation techniques، namely water collective management in ALGhab
basin in Syria .The research accomplished by taking a
si
mple random sample of 264 farmers .Because of the nature of
dependent variable which is dichotomous ،(1= adoption of water
collective management،0=otherwise)،The binary logistic regression
was used.
In this study, SST satellite images analysis (from
September 2015 to November 2016) is focalised on the
monitoring of the mesoscale eddies in the eastern Levantine subbasin
(at the Syrian coasts as well as the neighboring coasts).
Water erosion is the most serious environmental problem which cause soil
degradation in watershed areas in Syria cost .for this reason, this study aimed to defined
spatial distribution of water erosion risk for land Bhmra Dm basin using corine mode
l.
Corine model depend on calculating all factor that affect water erosion ,soil erosion
vability ,rain erosivity ,slop and land cover.
The statistical Study of Jointsarround 16 Tishreen lake dame region in ALKabir
ALShimali river basin showed the presence of several main groups of Joints with
directions NE-SW _ NNE-SSW, NW-SE, E-W.
- Group NE-SW: showed correspond to with the fau
lt structures of same directions
which are normal and reversal faults and distributing geographically 1n Lattakia Kallas
fault zone. Also it showes correspond to with the axis of folds of same direction, thus
explained as longitudinal joints within these folds
- Group NW-SE: showed correspond to with faults structures of same direction.
which are left and right lateral strike slip faults, Spread over the entire study area. and it
may(diagonal)shear group within the folds of NE-SW axes.
- Group E-W:correspond to with normal faults structures.
