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Tectono- Seismic study of KD and KA formations in Abo Rabah structure- Al- Daw depression

دراسة تكتونو – سيزمية لتشكيلتي الكوراشينا دولوميت و الكوراشينا أنهدريت في تركيب أبو رباح – حوض الدو

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 Publication date 2017
  fields Geology
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Abo Rabah is one of the most important structures in the Al- Daw basin, because of the great tectonic complexity that has been exposed during the geological history, and being one of the most important gas producing areas in Syria. That explains the importance of its study. Our applied studies indicates that there is significant variation in salt thickness depending on sedimentation and tectonic factors, which directly affects the kurachine dolomite gas reservoir, Here lies the importance of this paper.

References used
Al Abdalla,A.(2008) – Tictonic evalution of Arabian plate in Syria since Mesozoic , PhD thesis. Paris, France. 302p
Cavazza, W., Roure, F., Spakman, Stampfli, G.M. and Ziegler, P.A., eds. (2004a) - The TRANSMED Atlas: The Mediterranean Region form Crust to Mantle: Heidelberg, Springer-Verlag, 141 pp. + CD-ROM
Beydoun,Z.R. (1991) – Arabian plate hydrocarbon geology and potential , a plate tectonic approach. American Association of geology, studies in geology. Geologist Bulletin, v77, pp 173-193
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In this paper, we will shed light on the applied studies results in special of deep tectonic situation of the Kurachine dolomite formation through the seismic sections explained by us, and establish time and depth maps for this formation, and prop osing a well that is supposed to be hydrocarbon potential in the light of modern data.
Sedimentary Formations in Al'Daww Depression has been determined on fossils or strata correlation on upcent of fossils. We found from geological data processing and analysis of litho logical series to Al'Daww Depression that the important rocks th at generated oil and gas are belong to Silurian and lower Triassic where as Jurassic sediment does not represent any important, nor upper Cretaceous sediments because its adjacent to surface and invaded by surface water. Reservoir rocks represented by Markada's Kurashina Dolomite, Butma, Rutba and Judea formations. The good cover rocks represented by the Tanf, Amanous Shale and Kurrachina Anhydrite 13 as well as the upcent of some cover formations deteriorated the important of some reservoir formations at Al'Daww Depression This study reveal that the subsiding velocity rate to the basin produced the thickness' and made this formations more prospective in general.
Palmira chain is one of the most important structures in the Middle East. Structurally, It's divided into Northern and southern Palmyras, and between them AL- Daw basin lies. The importance of the Palmira chain is related to its way of forming, ev aluating through the geologic time, and structures those containing oil and gas. Therefor this paper takes high importance, because the tectonic active of regional and local faults systems in the oil reservoirs. Thus we'll focus on the tectonic situation on the studied region structures, and its effect on the surface and subsurface rock lyres, using the seismic profiles data. In conclusion, We'll justificate the dryness of some drilled wells, and suggesting some directions to guide the future oil exploring.
Cretaceous formations have been studied in number of wells at Al_Daww depression by taking /57/ crashed samples for preps of studying their content of fossils of Foraminifers and Ostracoda, study of Ostracoda reveals their important beside the fora minifera in stratigraphic determine and bled up layer correlations. Also, it reveals their important in locating their sediment environment, wither shallow to medium depth in general but it became relatively deep at upper Shiranish formation, and it may be concordant with natural sediment formations studied. Layers correlation reveals’ increase formations thickness and depth from north east toward North West that make more hope for oil in this directions.
This research aims to study the sedimentary and palaeogeographic evolution of the Kurachina Dolomite Formation along Palmyrian belt zone. Studying this formation in its Northern and Southern parts has shown that it consists of two lithostratigraph ic members, where each of them includes a series of lithological units. The petrological study of the components of these units shows that they are composed of four distinguished facies: Dolomitic limestones, clayey limestones, clays and anhydrites, pure or mixed, and deposited in repeated harmonic layers, gathered mostly in neutral sedimentary sequences. Dolomitic limestones are the most common and important facies, they are composed of micrite muds which have been subjected, in different degrees to synsedimentary or late dolomitisation processes through pumping or burial mechanisms. Dolomitisation intensity decreases downward the formation and increases laterally from the south to the north of the Palmyrian chain.
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