Pistacia palaestina is one of endemic species woodlands in
mediterraneans areas and Syria , Wich is spreading principally in
Quercus ssp and pinus ssp comminuties. Those communities of
woodlands are suffered by multiple conditions as deforestation
, so
these woodlands are accelerated to developing toward surbland
(maquis).
The research studied the compatibility of grafting on the pistachio
variety of Nab AL Jamal with three rootstocks (P. vera, P.
Atlantica and P. Khinjuk). This research was implemented in the
nursery of the agricultural department in Hama. The seed
ling
rootstocks were budded in plastic bags at the beginning of June by
T-budding.
Adding the sifting meals of the terebinth and grape seeds to wheat flour mixtures
caused increasing in fibers content , and decreasing in ash content ,meanwhile the protein
percentage remained steady , except the highest percentages (10 , 15 % ) .
Also the (10,15%) percentages adding caused a slight reducing in gluten quality as
showed by related tests : (fermentation time test , SDS test , moisture gluten test )
Also the adding of tested meals caused improvement in baking quality (loaf weight
during baking and during cooling) , also improvement the sensory properties of produced
bread significantly comparing with control sample.
On the other hand , 10 and 15 percentages of grape seed meal adding caused
reducing in sensory properties of produced bread.
Finally , the determined results related with rheological properties tested by Mixolap
apparatus showed improvement in thermal stability of starch enzymatic activity
comparing with control sample , meanwhile the other tested properties didn't affected at the
same level of addition .
The research studied the compatibility of grafting on the pistachio
variety of Ashouri with three rootstocks (P. vera, P. Atlantica and
P. Khinjuk). This research was implemented in the nursery of the
agricultural department in Hama. The seedling
rootstocks were
budded in plastic bags at the beginning of June by T-budding. The results demonstrated that the variety of Ashouri which budded on the Ashouri and P. Khinjuk rootstocks excelled at the p. Atlantica rootstocks, The best average of succeeded graft of Ashouri variety budded on the Ashouri and P. Khinjuk rootstocks reached (73, 69.5 %). While the growth of p. Atlantica and P. Khinjuk rootstocks were stronger than Ashouri rootstocks. The length of Ashouri variety which budded on P. Atlantica and P. Khinjuk rootstocks was (47.36, 49.88 cm), and the diameter was (5.59, 5.67 mm).
يهدف البحث لدراسة اثر بعض عوامل البيئة الذاتية في نمو وانتاجية البطم الأطلسي Pistacia atlantica Desf وخواص زيته
The choloroformic extract of Pistacia Lentiscus L. is separated and
resulted in the isolation of one compound Abietadiene.
The structure of the compound was detrmained by spectroscopic
technique :
[ IR,1H-NMR,13C-NMR, DEPT(90º) , DEPT(135º), HMQC
,
HETCOR, 1H-1H COSY, HMBC, Mass. ]
مقدمة إلى الفستق الحلبي
التصنيف النباتي والأصناف
الأنواع البرية للفستق الحلبي المنتشرة في سورية
البطم الأطلسي
البطم التربنتيني
البطم الفلسطيني
البطم العدسي
البطم الأخضر
اهم أصناف الفستق الحلبي المنتشرة في سورية
الوصف المورفولوجي للفستق الحلب
ي
واقع الفستق الحلبي في سورية.
طرق إكثار الفستق الحلبي
تم في هذا البحث تقدير كمية الفينولات الكلية والفلافونيدات وقياس النشاط المضاد للأكسدة للمستخلص المائي والكحولي في أوراق الزعتر البري والأجزاء الهوائية للحرمل والنجمة والفراسيون والشيح وثمار الزعرور الاروني والبطم الأطلسي