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Post-obturation pain is one of the primary problems following root canal treatment. Although in most cases pain does not last long, but could be a source of embarrassment to the dentist and annoying for the patient. This study was conducted to in vestigate and compare the incidence of postoperative pain after one-visit root canal treatment (RCT) on teeth with vital pulps using three different obturation techniques. 90 cases were assigned into three treatment groups, each group 30 cases(10 anterior, 10 premolar, 10 molars), The canals of all teeth were prepared using Protaper rotary system and then filled at the same visit using one of the three obturation techniques (lateral condensation technique, HEROFILL technique, E&Q PLUS technique). The postoperative pain was recorded on a visual analogue scale (VAS) of 0 - 100 after 2 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours and 7 days.
The specimen consists of 72 extracted teeth with curved roots (15-35)degree . They were cleaned and preserved in formalin for 48 hours. Each tooth was mounted in a self curing acrylic block. The samples were divided into three groups. Each group (24 canals) was instrumented with one of the systems (WaveOne, Reciproc, OneShape).
Aim of the study was To Compare the efficiency of R ProTaper and R-Endo retreatment files in the removal of conventional gutta-percha and resin coated gutta-percha and time required. 60 extracted single root premolars were selected, and then divi ded into two groups according to the obturation material. Next, each group was divided into two groups according to the methods of retreatment.
One aim of the root canal treatment is providing compact three dimensional seal for the canal system to prevent germs enter and its products across both the apical and coronal ways. Gutta-Percha is the most use material to fill the radicalism ca nals. It has limited importance in spite of many specifications as lack of the link to the ridge canal.
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