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Register a new userartificial intelligence as a tool to enhance decision-making in personalized medicine and drug screening
الذكاء الاصطناعي كأداة لتعزيز اتخاذ القرار في الطب الشخصي وفحص الأدوية
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Publication date
2022
fields
Artificial Intelligence
and research's language is
English
Created by
شادي إدريس
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الهدف يهدف هذا البحث إلى وصف العديد من المجالات التي يمكن أن يلعب فيها الذكاء الاصطناعي دورًا في تطوير الطب الشخصي ومراقبة الأدوية، والتحولات التي أحدثها في مجال علم الأحياء والعلاج. كما تناول القيود التي يواجهها تطبيق تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي وقدم اقتراحات لمزيد من البحث. المنهج لقد أجرينا مراجعة شاملة للبحوث والأوراق المتعلقة بدور الذكاء الاصطناعي في الطب الشخصي وفحص الأدوية، وقمنا بتصفية قائمة الأعمال لتلك المتعلقة بهذه المراجعة. النتائج يمكن للذكاء الاصطناعي أن يلعب دورًا مهمًا في تطوير الأدوية الشخصية ومراقبة الأدوية في جميع المراحل السريرية المتعلقة بتطوير وتنفيذ منتجات صحية مخصصة جديدة، بدءًا من إيجاد الأدوية المناسبة لاختبار فائدتها. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يمكن للخبرة في استخدام تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي أن تلعب دورًا خاصًا في هذا الصدد. المناقشة ستعتمد قدرة الذكاء الاصطناعي على تعزيز عملية اتخاذ القرار في الطب الشخصي وفحص الأدوية إلى حد كبير على دقة الاختبارات ذات الصلة والطرق التي يتم بها تخزين البيانات المنتجة وتجميعها والوصول إليها ودمجها في النهاية. النتائج كشفت مراجعة الأدبيات ذات الصلة أن تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي يمكن أن تعزز عملية صنع القرار في مجال الطب الشخصي وفحص الأدوية من خلال تحسين طرق تجميع البيانات المنتجة والوصول إليها ودمجها في النهاية. تتمثل إحدى العقبات الرئيسية في هذا المجال في أن معظم المستشفيات ومراكز الرعاية الصحية لا تستخدم حلول الذكاء الاصطناعي ، بسبب افتقار المتخصصين في الرعاية الصحية إلى الخبرة اللازمة لبناء نماذج ناجحة باستخدام تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي ودمجها مع سير العمل السريري.
Objective This research aimed to describe several areas in which AI could play a role in the development of Personalized Medicine and Drug Screening, and the transformations it has created in the field of biology and therapy. It also addressed the limitations faced by the application of artificial intelligence techniques and make suggestions for further research. Methods We have conducted a comprehensive review of research and papers related to the role of AI in personalized medicine and drug screening, and filtered the list of works for those relevant to this review. Results Artificial Intelligence can play an important role in the development of personalized medicines and drug screening at all clinical phases related to development and implementation of new customized health products, starting with finding the appropriate medicines to testing their usefulness. In addition, expertise in the use of artificial intelligence techniques can play a special role in this regard. Discussion The capacity of AI to enhance decision-making in personalized medicine and drug screening will largely depend on the accuracy of the relevant tests and the ways in which the data produced is stored, aggregated, accessed, and ultimately integrated. Conclusion The review of the relevant literature has revealed that AI techniques can enhance the decision-making process in the field of personalized medicine and drug screening by improving the ways in which produced data is aggregated, accessed, and ultimately integrated. One of the major obstacles in this field is that most hospitals and healthcare centers do not employ AI solutions, due to healthcare professionals lacking the expertise to build successful models using AI techniques and integrating them with clinical workflows.
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