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Register a new userThe Reality Of The Russian-European Partnership During The Period 2000-2019
واقع الشراكة الروسية الأوروبية خلال الفترة 2000-2019
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Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2021
fields
Economy
and research's language is
العربية
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Shamra Editor
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هدف هذا البحث إلى تحديد واقع الشراكة بين روسيا والاتحاد الأوروبي خلال الفترة 2000-2019، ومدى علاقة الناتج المحلي الإجمالي بالتجارة الخارجية ودرجة الانفتاح الاقتصادي، وقد تم الاعتماد على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي في تحليل أدوات وسياسة روسيا تجاه التبادل التجاري والشراكة مع الاتحاد الأوروبي. حيث تم الاعتماد على بيانات الناتج المحلي الإجمالي والصادرات والواردات والميزان التجاري في حساب متوسط الزيادة السنوية ومتوسط معدل النمو ودرجة الانكشاف الاقتصادي. وتمثلت أهمّ الاستنتاجات للبحث في سعي روسيا لبناء شراكة مع الاتحاد الأوروبي تقوم على التعاون المشترك والتعامل مع قضايا الأمن والجوار المشترك، وتعزيز التبادلات التجارية وتنويعها، وأنّ الاقتصاد الروسي ليس منكشفاً على الاقتصاد الأوروبي. ومن أهمّ التوصيات التي توصّل إليها البحث: ضرورة تنويع روسيا لصادراتها باتجاه الأسواق الأوروبية وعدم الاعتماد فقط على تصدير النفط والغاز الطبيعي.
This research aimed at determining the reality of the partnership between Russia and the European Union during the period 2000-2019, the extent of the relationship of GDP to foreign trade and the degree of economic openness. The descriptive and analytical approach has been relied on in the analysis of Russia's tools and policy towards trade exchange and partnership with the European Union. Where the data of GDP, exports and imports, and the trade balance was relied upon to calculate the average annual increase, the average growth rate and the degree of economic exposure. The most important conclusions were Russia’s endeavor to build a partnership with the European Union based on joint cooperation and dealing with issues of security and common neighborhood, promoting and diversifying trade exchanges, and that the Russian economy is not exposed to the European economy. The most important recommendations were represented in the necessity of Russia diversifying its exports to European markets and not relying solely on the export of oil and natural gas.
References used
HUSSEIN, Q. A. Russo-European Relations in the Energy Sector: Pressure for Cooperation and Conflict over Interests. Siyasat Arabiya, N. 23, 2016, 54-69
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