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Requirements For Effective Risk Management In Syrian Banking Sector

متطلبات فعالية إجراءات إدارة المخاطر في القطاع المصرفي السوري

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 Publication date 2020
  fields Economy
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The study aims to estimate the requirements of risk management procedures effectiveness in Syrian banking sector, and exams the existence of these requirements by detecting six factors as the requirements of risk management effectiveness according to the literature. The study used the survey method, the data was collected using a questionnaire developed according to literature review. Fifty questionnaires were send to the employees who work in risk management department in Syrian banks, but only thirty three were received back as an acceptable responses. The data was analyzed using SPSS. This paper showed that the requirements of risk management procedures effectiveness are available in some factors (support from top management, Communication, Information technology ) in banks, and they are not available in others factors( Culture, Organization structure, Training).


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تقييم مدى توفر متطلبات فعالية إجراءات إدارة المخاطر في القطاع المصرفي السوري. اعتمدت الدراسة على استراتيجية المسح لجمع البيانات باستخدام استبانة تم إعدادها بناءً على الدراسات السابقة. تم توزيع 50 استبانة على موظفي إدارة المخاطر في المصارف السورية، وتم استرداد 33 استبانة صالحة للتحليل. تم تحليل البيانات باستخدام برنامج SPSS. خلصت الدراسة إلى أن بعض متطلبات فعالية إجراءات إدارة المخاطر متوفرة في المصارف السورية مثل دعم الإدارة العليا، الاتصالات الملائمة، ونظام المعلومات الملائم. بينما لم تتوفر متطلبات أخرى مثل الثقافة الملائمة، الهيكل التنظيمي الملائم، والتدريب. توصي الدراسة بضرورة تحسين الثقافة التنظيمية، تطوير الهيكل التنظيمي، والتركيز على التدريب المستمر والفعال لموظفي المصارف السورية.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة نحو فهم متطلبات فعالية إدارة المخاطر في القطاع المصرفي السوري، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، حجم العينة المستخدمة في الدراسة صغير نسبياً (33 استبانة)، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج. ثانياً، لم تتناول الدراسة تأثير العوامل الخارجية مثل الأوضاع الاقتصادية والسياسية على فعالية إدارة المخاطر. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تم تضمين المصارف المركزية والإسلامية، حتى وإن كانت طبيعة عملها مختلفة. أخيراً، يمكن أن تكون هناك حاجة لمزيد من الدراسات المستقبلية التي تستخدم منهجيات بحثية متنوعة مثل المقابلات العميقة أو الدراسات الطولية لتعزيز النتائج.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي العوامل التي تم تحديدها كمتطلبات لفعالية إدارة المخاطر في المصارف السورية؟

    تم تحديد ستة عوامل كمتطلبات لفعالية إدارة المخاطر وهي: دعم الإدارة العليا، الاتصالات الملائمة، نظام المعلومات الملائم، الثقافة الملائمة، الهيكل التنظيمي الملائم، والتدريب.

  2. ما هي العوامل التي توافرت في المصارف السورية وفقاً للدراسة؟

    توافرت في المصارف السورية عوامل دعم الإدارة العليا، الاتصالات الملائمة، ونظام المعلومات الملائم.

  3. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة لتحسين فعالية إدارة المخاطر في المصارف السورية؟

    توصي الدراسة بتحسين الثقافة التنظيمية، تطوير الهيكل التنظيمي، والتركيز على التدريب المستمر والفعال لموظفي المصارف السورية.

  4. ما هي المنهجية التي اعتمدت عليها الدراسة لجمع البيانات وتحليلها؟

    اعتمدت الدراسة على استراتيجية المسح لجمع البيانات باستخدام استبانة تم إعدادها بناءً على الدراسات السابقة، وتم تحليل البيانات باستخدام برنامج SPSS.


References used
IIA , Position Paper: The Three Lines of Defense in E ffective Risk Management and Control , 2013.
J. Stephen; H. Vincent . Tophoff , Leveraging Effective Risk Management and Internal Control , International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). 2014
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