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Human rights and democracy

حقوق الإنسان والديمقراطية

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 Publication date 2020
  fields Law
and research's language is العربية
 Created by د. أحمد إبراهيم




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The issue of human rights is one of the most important issues that are still on the stage at all times and permanently, especially on the political scene and these are the ones that have taken the lead and are the subject of global and domestic attention, so we find at the global level and in particular after the end of the Second World War a need has emerged For global peace and the need to work to create a kind of international balance, in addition to seeking by a number of people to achieve independence and work to build the national state, the bodies and organizations of the international community have emerged and they are concerned with human rights and fundamental freedoms and these are the ones that have emerged from many of Declarations and many international agreements in most areas related to human rights, and we find that at the local level, Egypt has not failed to participate in all efforts and all international forums that have discussed issues related to human rights, and the principle of respect for human rights is one of the most important criteria for defining relationships and defining international transactions and measuring The political development of any society, and the evaluation of political systems as well as economic and social systems has become subject to the extent to which these systems are achieving in order to achieve many goals. The rights and freedoms have even turned into one of the important measures for growth, and consequently, international concern for human rights has become one of the main distinguishing features of the contemporary international system.

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بعد زوال فترة الحكم النازي وانتهاء مأساة معسكرات الاعتقال التي أنشئت في تلك الفترة، ظل ضمان حرية الأفراد من الاعتقالات التعسفية موضع اهتمام المواثيق الدولية والآليات المعنية بحماية حقوق الإنسان، إذ إنَّ الاعتقالات القانونية ذات الطابع التعسفي بقيت تم ارس بازدياد من قبل العديد من الحكومات لا سيما غير الديمقراطية منها، لا بل أخذت بعض الحكومات تنحى باتجاه ابتكار أساليب تجعل من الاعتقالات التعسفية بحق الأفراد تبدو وكأنَّها اعتقالات مشروعة، وهو ما جعل آليات حقوق الإنسان واقفةً أمام تحدٍ صعب في محاولة لوضع معايير واضحة لتحديد نطاق الاعتقالات غير المسموحة وفق المواثيق الدولية والإقليمية لحماية حقوق الإنسان.

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