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Register a new userIdentification some species of syrphids flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Lattakia region
تعريف بعض الأنواع من فصيلة ذباب السرفيد (Diptera: Syrphidae) في منطقة اللاذقية
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Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2018
fields
Plant Protecion
and research's language is
العربية
Created by
Shamra Editor
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أجريت هذه الدراسة خلال الفترة من 10/9/2016 حتى9/9/2017 في منطقة بساتين دمسرخو (اللاذقية) الواقعة على الساحل الغربي للجمهورية العربية السورية, و هدفت إلى حصر أولي لأنواع ذباب السرفيد المتواجد في هذه المنطقة. جُمعت العينات بطريقة الأطباق الصفراء أسبوعياً. تم خلال هذه الدراسة جمع 341 عيّنة من بالغات ذباب السرفيد, عرِّف 15نوعاً تتبع لـِ 10 أجناس, و كان النوع scripta Sphaerophoria ذو الغزارة النسبية الأعلى (33.43%), تلاه النوع Episyrphus balteatus (20.53%), ثم النوعMelanostoma mellinum (14.66%).
This study was conducted during the period from 10/9/2016 to 9/9/2017 in Demsarkho orchards area (Lattakia) on the west coast of Syrian Arab Republic. The study aimed to identificate "Syrphidae" in this area. Samples were collected by yellow dishes in weekly rate. A total of 341 Syrphid flies were collected and they belong to 15 species form 10 genera. The most abundant species was Sphaerophoria scripta (relative abundance 33.43%), followed by Episyrphus balteatus (20.53%), then Melanostoma mellinum (14.66%).
References used
ALMOHAMAD, R. Foraging and oviposition behavior in the predatory hoverfly Episyrphus balteatus DeGeer (Diptera:Syrphidae):a multitrophic approach (PhD thesis). University of Liege-Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech,2010,165P
BANKOWSKA, R. Fly communities of the family Syrphidae in natural anthropogenic habitats of Poland. 1980.Memorab. Zool. 33,S.3-93
BRANQUART,E.Life-history strategies of hoverflies with predacious larvae (Diptera:Syrphinae),Gemblouy-Belgium,1999,150P
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Family Vespidae considered as Widespread globally and belong to the order
Hymenoptera called wasps, It contains about 5000 species belong to six subfamilies.
Members of this family differ in terms of style of living and life cycle and the type of
diet. Colors overlap between the black and yellow or red, yellow or three together.
This study examined six species belong to the four genera (Vespa, Vespula, Poistes,
Delta) and three sub-families are: Sub.Fam. Vespinae, Sub.Fam. Polistinae, Sub.Fam.
Eumeninae, gathered from many different areas of the province of Latakia
environment (15 area) from altitudes ranging from sea level to a height of 1000
meters, over a period of time it extends from April through October of 2015.
A field study has been carried out in order to know the important species
belonging to the family Syrphidae Diptera . in some field in Ezraa & jellien of
Daraa governorate during the period 1/3 /2003 till 30/8/2003 .
The governorate of Tartous, which lies on the east Mediterranean coast in
the west of Syria, is considered an important endemic area for human
cutaneous leishmaniasis (HCL). Between June and October 2004, 988 sand flies
were collected, from 13 vil
lages distributed in five principle areas of the
governorate, by using sticky paper (SP) and CDC traps.
The 20/988 sand flies caught, belonged to the genus Sergentomyia, whereas
968/988 sand flies were Phlebotomus species. The Sergentomyia caught were S.
dentata (2%). The identified Phlebotomus were P. papatasi (49.8%), P. syriacus
(35.5%), P. tobbi (10.8%), P. neglectus (0.6%), P. jacusieli (0.7%), and P. simici
(0.5%). The later two species are recorded for the first time in Tartous
governorate.
At this study, two species of genus Equisetum L. have been recorded, that they were: Equisetum telmateia L. and Equisetum ramosissimum Desf.
E. ramosissimum Desf. was recorded for the first time in Lattakia.
The morphological features were used to
separate two species: ( number of the scaly leaves in the node area, shape of the sheath, and number of its teeth, number of the grooves at the stem, length of the strobilus and its color, length of the lateral branches).
This study showed that: the spores had three coats, the exosporium rounded by the
spore like bars with a wide terminal that called: elaters.
Also showed obvious difference in measurements the strobilus and the shapes
of sterile and fertile stem.
At this study, two species of genus Equisetum L. have been recorded, that they were:
Equisetum telmateia L. and Equisetum ramosissimum Desf.
E. ramosissimum Desf. was recorded for the first time in Lattakia.
The morphological features were used to
separate two species: ( number of the scaly
leaves in the node area, shape of the sheath, and number of its teeth, number of the grooves
at the stem, length of the strobilus and its color, length of the lateral branches).
This study showed that: the spores had three coats, the exosporium rounded by the
spore like bars with a wide terminal that called: elaters.
Also showed obvious difference in measurements the strobilus and the shapes
of sterile and fertile stem.
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