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Effect of adding some strains of probiotic bacteria to fresh kishk stored in corn oil in the characteristics of important chemical and microbiological

تأثير إضافة بعض سلالات بكتيريا البروبيوتيك للكشك الأخضر المحفوظ بزيت الذرة على أهم الخواص الميكروبية و الكيميائية

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 Publication date 2016
  fields Food Sciences
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Some quality indicators were studied , such as lactic acid bacteria and probiotic count during and after the preservation period .

References used
AL-MOHIZEA, I. S ; ABU-LEHIA , I .H ; and EL-BEHERY, M.M -1988 Cultured Dairy Products Journal , 23: 3- 20
AOAC., ASSOCIATION OF OFFICIAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS – 2002 Official Methods of Analysis 18th Ed.Margland : AOAC international
CHARTERIES , W.P., KELLY, P.M., MORELLI , and COLLINS, K-1997 Selective detection, numeration and identifaction of potentially probiotics Lactobacillus and Bifidobacteria species in mixed bacterial population , International journal of food microbiology 35(1) 1-27
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Cornstarch has been added, with percentages of ( 5%, 10%, 15%,20% and 25%), to flour beans both types paste (peeled and non-peeled) prepared for the manufacture of a quick vermicelli preparation (noodles), in order to study the effect of the additi on of some chemical and organoleptic characteristics of this product and to determine the ideal proportion of corn starch added. The study has shown that there is an inverse relationship between the reduction of protein content and the increase of the fat percentage and the increase of starch proportion up to (25%) in both kinds of bean noodles: peeled and unpeeled. Increasing the ratio of starch above 15% has affected negatively the resulted noodles colour and some organoleptic characteristics such as taste and smell with the emergence of a gradual improvement of the appearance of noodles that resulted from flour peeled beans. Finally , it was found that the best ratio of added starch is 15%.
The application of this research was implemented at the laboratories of Food Science Department, Agriculture College, Damascus University in order to investigate the effect of different ratios of added oil upon the rheological, chemical and microb ial characteristics of mayonnaise. The traditional mayonnaise was made from fresh egg, vinegar, salt, mustard, citric acid and corn oil at 70% ratio, to be used as a standard. Two changes in the oil ratio: 40% and 50% were applied for obtaining lower oil mayonnaise, with fewer calories (Diet). The influence of adding Xantan gum as a substitute to oil reduction, on the properties of final product was also investigated. Results showed that the addition of Xantan gum at 1.5% was necessary to complement the reduction in the added oil. The results also confirmed that reduction in the added oil of the diet mayonnaise led to reduction in viscosity and firmness when compared with the standard mayonnaise.
This investigation was conducted to study the effect of cooling preservation on some microbiological (total count of organism, yeast and fungi, Coliform bacteria), chemical (total soluble solids, total acids, vitamin C) parameters and sensory eval uation of Broccoli during refrigerated storage and to determine the acceptability of the best treatment of the broccoli by customer during refrigerated storage. Two hybrids of broccoli, F1 Kondi and F1 Kibbah grow at Abi Jarash farms of Damascus University in 2011/2012 season were used. Three treatments were applied on two hybrids of broccoli. Treatments 1 (broccoli was stored without any packaging), treatments 2 (broccoli was stored after packaging without vacuum sealed) and treatments 3 (broccoli was stored after packaging with vacuum sealed). Results showed and based on microbiology, chemically and sensory evaluation that the best treatment to save the broccoli reverberated was treatment 3 for the both hybrids of broccoli F1 Kondi and F1 Kibbah (broccoli was stored after packaging with vacuum sealed) where the broccoli F1 Kondi was preserved without any changes in sensory parameters and accepted qualities for 15 days and for 10 days for broccoli F1 Kibbah.
أجري هذا البحث في مخابر كلية الزراعة بجامعة الفرات قسم علوم الأغذية وفي مخابر هيئة الطاقة الذرية بدمشق وقد هدف إلى عزل وتعريف بعض سلالات بكتريا حمض اللبن من الحليب الخام للنوق والماعز الشامي بالإضافة إلى دراسة بعض الخصائص الكيميائية والتصنيعية للسلالات المعزولة وذلك في عامي ( 2010و 2011)
This study was conducted in order to prolong the period of validity of yoghurt by adding probiotics consisted of Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis (Bb12) to milk allocated to yoghurt industry and studied the microbial, chemical and sensory characteristics of yoghurt during storage periods for 0, 7،,14, 21, 28, 35 and 42 days at 4 ± 1 °C and 10 ± 1 °C. The results of microbial characteristics showed that the vital force of the first starter lasted for 7 days in the control samples while lasted for 35 days for the sample containing Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 or Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis (Bb12) when stored at 4 ± 1°C. Adding probiotics did not affect the taste, smell and pH of the yoghurt without change in the property values during storage periods. It was also found that the shelf – life of control samples can be prolonged and consumed safely up to 7 days of storage while it was prolonged for 35 days in yoghurt samples containing probiotics.
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