Do you want to publish a course? Click here

Analyzing Financial Statements Using Window Data Envelopment Analysis

تحليل القوائم المالية باستخدام نافذة تحليل مغلف البيانات

3885   4   144   0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




Ask ChatGPT about the research

Internal and external data users are interested in financial data analysis, because of their need to obtain financial information about the company and to know the strength of its financial position. Although ratio analysis is always considered as one of the best financial statements analysis methods, but its interpretation is often difficult and controversial. Where each group of ratios can only show a single financial dimension, thus it may be difficult, when analyzing financial statements, tointe grate the results of different groups of financial analyses. So, an approach namely Data Envelopment Analysis, which is used in this research with Window approach by using variable returns of scale model, known as BCC related to researches Banker, Charnes and Coopers. In order to study the efficiency of the 19 subcompany of the General Establishment for food industries during the period 2008-2010. And also to study the direction of performance changes, in order to determine the best and the worst company through the company's efficiency using Super-Efficiency model. The study results showed that the number of efficient companies are six, and the number of inefficient companies are 13. Also showed that the Boken Water Company got the highest efficiency, and the company conserves Hasaka got less efficiency. All companies have less efficiency during the study period.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يحظى تحليل البيانات المالية باهتمام كبير من قبل المستخدمين الداخليين والخارجيين للبيانات، وذلك بسبب حاجتهم للحصول على معلومات مالية عن الشركة ومدى قوة مركزها المالي. وعلى الرغم من اعتبار تحليل النسب أحد أفضل وسائل تحليل البيانات المالية، إلا أن تفسيره غالباً ما يكون صعباً ومثيراً للجدل، حيث أن كل مجموعة من النسب تعطي بعداً مالياً واحداً، مما يجعل من الصعب دمج نتائج مجموعات مختلفة من التحليلات المالية. لهذا السبب، ظهر أسلوب يكمل تحليل النسب وهو تحليل مغلف البيانات، الذي تم استخدامه في هذا البحث مع أسلوب Banker, Charnes and Cooper لتقييم كفاءة 19 شركة تابعة للمؤسسة العامة للصناعات الغذائية من عام 2008-2010. تم دراسة اتجاه تغيرات الأداء ومعرفة أي شركة أفضل من خلال ترتيبها من الشركة الأعلى كفاءة إلى الأقل كفاءة باستخدام نموذج Super-Efficiency. أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن عدد الشركات الكفوءة هي 6 شركات وعدد الشركات غير الكفوءة هي 13 شركة. كما تبين أن شركة مياه بقين حصلت على أعلى كفاءة وشركة كونسروة الحسكة حصلت على أقل كفاءة. كما تبين التراجع الواضح في كفاءة جميع الشركات خلال فترة الدراسة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في مجال تحليل الكفاءة المالية باستخدام أسلوب تحليل مغلف البيانات، إلا أنها تفتقر إلى بعض الجوانب التي يمكن تحسينها. على سبيل المثال، يمكن توسيع نطاق الدراسة ليشمل فترة زمنية أطول أو عدد أكبر من الشركات للحصول على نتائج أكثر شمولية. كما أن الدراسة لم تتناول بالتفصيل العوامل الخارجية التي قد تؤثر على كفاءة الشركات مثل الظروف الاقتصادية والسياسية. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يمكن تحسين الدراسة من خلال استخدام تقنيات تحليلية أخرى مثل تحليل القيمة الاقتصادية المضافة لتقديم صورة أكثر شمولية عن الأداء المالي للشركات.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من استخدام تحليل مغلف البيانات في هذه الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي هو تقييم كفاءة 19 شركة تابعة للمؤسسة العامة للصناعات الغذائية من عام 2008-2010، ودراسة اتجاه تغيرات الأداء وترتيب الشركات من الأعلى كفاءة إلى الأقل كفاءة باستخدام نموذج Super-Efficiency.

  2. كم عدد الشركات التي تم اعتبارها كفوءة وفقاً لنتائج الدراسة؟

    تم اعتبار 6 شركات كفوءة وفقاً لنتائج الدراسة.

  3. ما هي الشركة التي حصلت على أعلى كفاءة في الدراسة؟

    شركة مياه بقين حصلت على أعلى كفاءة في الدراسة.

  4. ما هي العوامل التي لم تتناولها الدراسة بالتفصيل والتي قد تؤثر على كفاءة الشركات؟

    الدراسة لم تتناول بالتفصيل العوامل الخارجية مثل الظروف الاقتصادية والسياسية التي قد تؤثر على كفاءة الشركات.


References used
ASMILD, M; PARADI, J.C; AGGARWALL, V; SCHAFFNIT, C. Combining DEA Window Analysis with the Malmquist Index Approach in a Studyof the Canadian Banking Industry. Journal of Productivity Analysis,Vol. 21, N.1, 2004, 67–89
ALINEZHAD, S. M.Designing and presenting a modified model of window analysis and analysis based on time and comparing it with unmodified format of it in firms accepted in Tehran Stock Exchange. PhD Dissertation. Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Science and Research Branch, 2012, 1-150
AB RAHIM, R. Ranking of Malaysian Commercial Bank: Super- Efficiency Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Approach. Asian Academy of Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance, Vol. 11, No. 1,2015,123–143
rate research

Read More

Container terminals are different in the degree of service for container ships, which increased recently and especially in the Mediterranean, also differ in use of the amount of inputs required for operational process, which create the problem of d eclining technical efficiency of container terminals Mediterranean. Therefore, the researcher measured the efficiency (12) a major container terminal in the Mediterranean in 2010, using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Where the inputs: Number of quay cranes, and space of terminal, and the output was the annual throughput of containers. The practical results showed that the rate of technical efficiency – (CRS) was 49%, while the rate of technical efficiency – (VRS) 69.3%. Tangier container terminal achieved the best level of technical and scale efficiency, While Mersin, Algeciras, and Tartous achieved the technical efficiency only, while remaining terminals did not achieve any efficiency, Therefore advisable to reconsider in their used inputs to improve their efficiency.
The aim of this research is to investigate the effect of preparing the financial statements through International Accounting Standard /29/ on the financial analysis through ratios, since the increase in the inflation rate affects social and econom ic aspects, the purchasing power of cash had been decreased, so the financial statement of the listed companies in the Syrian Stock Exchange didn't show the right position of these companies because it didn't take into consideration the changes in purchasing power even they are in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), so it wouldn't be possible to rely on it for making decision, when use the financial analysis which is one of the methods to help the financial statement user for their decision.
This study aims to illustrate the Inflation's effect associated with the crisis which Syria suffers from , on the Financial statements, especially that related to the income statement and balance sheet . Besides presenting the proposed accounting income's by professional accounting organizations to treat the effect of inflation on the financial statement . To achieve the study's goals, one of the proposed income has been applied according to the international accountant standard to treat such phenomena on the financial statements in one of the companies operating in the country.
The aim of this research is to explore the opinions of financial statements users, represented by financial brokers working in the Syrian brokerage companies, about the application of fair value accounting. The concept of fair value accounting, and the related international accounting standards were explained. In order to achieve the research objectives and testing research hypotheses, data was collected using questionnaires distributed to financial brokers working in the Syrian brokerage companies. Results of this research showed significant differences between the degree of financial statements users agreement on the advantages of applying the fair value accounting and the criticisms of its application. Additionally, a significant relationship was found between the degree of financial statements users agreement on applying the fair value accounting, presenting the results of its application in the notes rather than the financial statements themselves, the possibility of the precise calculation of the fair value in one hand, and the level of its application in the other.
The tools of evaluation and operational analyze for traffic flow are changeable from each other. Every country has its own model. The technology revolution has change these tools. In this paper, we use one of the famous model in traffic analyze fie ld. The Gipps Model, which known by the application of Traffic Ware Collection (Synchro- Simtraffic). We use Synchro 9.0 for the operational analyze depending on the High Way Capacity Manuel 2010 (HCM 2010) mythology. Then we use the Gipps model to evaluate the study area depending on microscopic criteria, which are Saturation flow, speed, headway and delay. After the operational analyze and microscopic evaluation, we choose two parameters to compare and estimate the performance of the network. Speed and Delay are the main parameters of comparison. According to speed and delay parameters, we determined the Level of Service (LOS) and a reflection of the field traffic flow. According to these promising results, we recommended analyzer to use both model in the operational analyze and evaluation of traffic flow.
comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا