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Register a new userFeatures of Human Self in the Poetry of al-Akhtal al-Kabeer
ملامح الذات في شعر الأخطل الكبير
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Authors
أحمد ياسمين( باحث )
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يحاولُ هذا البحثُ، تحليلِ المتنِ الشِّعريِّ، لشاعرٍ من أعلامِ العصرِ الأمويِّ، كان شاعرً الخيال الحسي الذي يهيمن عليه العقلُ و يتناولُ كل قصيدة من قصائده فيعملُ فيها النقدً حتى امتاز شعره ُبمجملهِ بالجزالة و طول النفس و سلامة التعبير و حسن السبك. و هوَ أحدُ الثّلاثةِ المتَّفقِ على أنَّهم أشعرُ أهلِ عصرهم هو، جريرٌ، و الفرزدقُ، و قد تمثّل التّراث الأدبيّ و أحسن استغلاله. كما يحاولُ البحثُ تسليطَ الضّوءِ على أبرزِ ملامحِ الذات الإنسانية لدى الأخطل، من خلالِ الغوصِ في أسلوبِه الأدبيِّ و أبرزِ ظواهرهِ النّفسية، و دراسةِ هذه الظواهر دراسة متأنيةً. و هنا يعمدُ البحثُ إلى تقصي أبرز هذه الملامح في ديوانِ شاعرٍ كبيرٍ كالأخطلِ، الّذي شكّلَ شعره حالةً فريدةً في ساحةِ الإبداعِ الأدبيِّ الشّعريِّ، إذ بزَّ أقرانهُ و معاصريهِ من الشّعراءِ، و نالَ حظوةً كبيرةً لدى أوليْ الأمرِ. كلُّ ذلكَ يجري من خلالِ محاولةِ تلمّسِ أبرزِ جوانبِ هذه الذّاتِ، و الأثرِ الّذي تركتهُ في النّتاجِ الأدبيِّ العربيِّ.
This piece of research endeavour to analyse the poetical structure of one of the most recognizable Umayyad poets. He was the poet of the sensitive imagination that is dominated by mind. He used to handle, and as well critically probe, each of his poems singly. This had manifested his poetry as well-structured, fully-fledged talendedness, accurate expressions and fluent pouring of thoughts. He stood as one of the most apparent three poets of their period: Jareer and al-Farazdaq. He had highlighted the literary heritage and superby handled it. This piece of research attempts to concentrate on the most obvious characteristics of the human self as observed by al-Akhtal al-Kabeer through penetrating his literary style, the most distinguishable psychological features, and studying these features quite considerably. Toward this temptation, the research tends to examine these most recognizable features in the anthology of the great poet al-Akhtal al-Kabeer where he constitutes a unique experience in the field of the literary and poetical creativity: he surpasses his peers and contemporary poets, and gains the admiration of the authoritative circles. All this continues in an attempt to recognize the the most promoted features of this self, and the deep influence that the Arabic literary production witnesses.
References used
نهر, هادي, مع المتنبي في شعره الحربي, ط1, مطبعة الجامعة المستنصرية, بغداد, 1979.
ضيف, شوقي, التطور و التجديد في الشعر الأموي, دار المعارف بمصر ط4, 1959.
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in his poetry. We can discern the variety of photos discriptions which he presented for the
woman, and we can feed the effect of environment and Culture and his personal life of the
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