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Some Linguistic and Grammatical Phenomena in the Poetry of Al-Akhtal Al-Taglibi

بعض الظواهر اللغوية و النحوية في شعر الأخطل التغلبي

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 Publication date 2014
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This paper offered an image about Al-Aktal's life, evolution, tribe, poetry and his rank among his age's poets. It also presented the views of critics, linguists and grammarians on his poetry. Besides, it examined the most prominent linguistic and grammatical phenomena in his poetry. These phenomena took the form of the following: the use of odd words, this was discussed in terms of its definition and types. Examples of his use of odd were presented to illustrate this phenomenon. The other phenomenon is that of departure from accepted norms. Again, the meaning of this phenomenon together with its kinds were explored in the poetry of Al-Aktal. Appropriate instances were offered. The third was the deletion phenomenon whose types, incidents and forms were anaysed from the grammarians' points of view. Lastly, the phenomenon Points of view. Lastly,the phenomenon of using the devices of preceding and reversing words,whose functions were studied in terms of grammarians views supported by proper quotations. The conclusion was an exposition of the most significant findings following this research.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة حياة الشاعر الأخطل التغلبي، نشأته، قبيلته، ومكانته بين شعراء عصره. كما تستعرض آراء النقاد واللغويين والنحاة في شعره. تركز الدراسة على أبرز الظواهر اللغوية والنحوية في شعره، مثل ظاهرة الإغراب، الضرورة، الحذف، والتقديم والتأخير. يتم تحليل هذه الظواهر من خلال أمثلة من شعر الأخطل، مع تقديم شواهد مناسبة تدعم هذه الظواهر. في الختام، تعرض الدراسة أهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها، مثل تميز شعر الأخطل بلغة خشنة وغريبة، واعتماده على الحذف والتقديم والتأخير كوسائل نحوية بارزة.
Critical review
تعد هذه الدراسة شاملة ومفصلة حول الظواهر اللغوية والنحوية في شعر الأخطل التغلبي، مما يضيف قيمة كبيرة للأدب العربي. ومع ذلك، يمكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر توازناً إذا تناولت أيضاً تأثير هذه الظواهر على فهم النصوص الشعرية من قبل القراء المعاصرين. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يمكن أن تكون هناك مقارنة بين هذه الظواهر في شعر الأخطل وشعراء آخرين من نفس العصر لتقديم رؤية أوسع وشاملة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الظواهر اللغوية والنحوية التي تناولتها الدراسة في شعر الأخطل التغلبي؟

    تناولت الدراسة ظاهرة الإغراب، الضرورة، الحذف، والتقديم والتأخير في شعر الأخطل التغلبي.

  2. كيف تناولت الدراسة ظاهرة الإغراب في شعر الأخطل؟

    تم تحليل ظاهرة الإغراب من خلال تعريفها وأنواعها، مع تقديم أمثلة من شعر الأخطل توضح استخدامه للألفاظ الغريبة.

  3. ما هي أهمية ظاهرة الحذف في شعر الأخطل؟

    ظاهرة الحذف تعتبر من الظواهر البارزة في شعر الأخطل، حيث تساهم في الإيجاز والرُشاقة، وتجعل السامع ينشط في استنتاج المحذوف وتقديره.

  4. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    توصلت الدراسة إلى أن شعر الأخطل يتميز بلغة خشنة وغريبة، ويعتمد بشكل كبير على الحذف والتقديم والتأخير كوسائل نحوية بارزة.


References used
الأخطل في سيرته و نفسيته و شعره ,إيليا حاوي ,دار الثقافة ,بيروت-لبنان,د.ت.
الأخطل شاعر بني أمية , د.سيد غازي , دار المعارف بمصر , ط3 , 1976م.
الأشباه و النظائر في النحو ,جلال الدين السيوطيّ ,تح :د.عبد الإله نبهان ,مطبوعات مجمع اللغة العربية بدمشق ,د.ط, 1985م.
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