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Register a new userThe Level of Psychological hardness of A Sample of Swimming Players in Damascus Governorate
مستوى الصلابة النفسية لدى عينة من لاعبي السباحة في محافظة دمشق
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Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2017
fields
Physical Education
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
حلا جهاد محمود( باحث )
Created by
Shamra Editor
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هدف البحث إلى تعرّف مستوى الصلابة النفسية لدى عينة من لاعبي السباحة في محافظة دمشق، و تعرف الفروق في مستوى الصلابة النفسية بين أفراد عينة البحث وفقاً لمتغيري الجنس (ذكور/ إناث) و العمر (12/13/14/15) عاماً. و تكونت عينة البحث من (77) فرداً موزعين إلى (54) من الذكور، و (23) من الإناث. تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية الطبقية، حيث طُبقَ عليهم مقياس الصلابة النفسية (من إعداد الباحثة) بعد التحقق من صدقه و ثباته. و أشارت النتائج إلى ما يلي: 1. وجود مستوى متوسط من الصلابة النفسية بشكل عام لدى لاعبي السباحة أفراد عينة البحث في محافظة دمشق. 2. وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط درجات أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس الصلابة النفسية تبعاً لمتغير الجنس لصالح الذكور. 3. وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط درجات أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس الصلابة النفسية تبعاً لمتغير العمر لصالح العمر الأكبر.
The aim of the research is to identify the level of psychological hardness of a sample of swimmers in Damascus Governorate. Differences in the level of psychological hardness between the members of the research sample are defined according to the sex variables (males / females) and age (12/13/14/15) years. The sample consisted of (77) individuals divided into (54) males and (23) females. They were selected in a random stratified manner, where they applied a measure of psychological rigidity (prepared by the researcher) after verifying of validity and reliability. The results indicated that: 1. There is an average level of psychological hardness in general among swimmers and members of the research sample in Damascus Governorate. 2. There are statistically significant differences between the mean scores of the research sample on the psychological hardness scale according to gender variable in favor of males 3. There are statistically significant differences between the mean scores of the individuals on the psychological rigidity scale according to the age variable for the benefit of the larger age.
References used
(BARTONE, P. "Harnessing Hardiness -Psychological Resilience In Persons And Organizations". [email protected](2007
(CLAUDINO, A.D, MOREIRA.M.J & COELHO.V. Hardiness, Social Support, And Physical Symptoms In The Stress Process. Psicologia, Saude & Doencas,10 (1): 115- 125. .(2015
(FOURIE . S. PORTGIETER J.R the nature of mental toughness in sport south africav. Journal For Ressarch In Sport Physical Educaation And Recreation vol. 23, No.2.. (2001
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The aim of the research is to identify the relationship between the
state of psychological flow and the level of ambition among a sample of
swimmers in Damascus governorate. Differences in the degree of
psychological flow and level of ambition among the members of the
research sample are defined according to gender and age variables.
هدف البحث التعرف إلى العلاقة الارتباطية بين الصلابة النفسية وقلق
المستقبل، ومعرفة الفروق بين متوسط درجات طلبة أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس الصلابة النفسية وقلق المستقبل تبعاً لمتغيري الجنس والكمية. وتكونت عينة البحث من(622) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة جامعة
دمشق، وطبق عليهم مقياس الصلابة النفسية مادي وخوشبة
(Maddi & Koshaba,2001) ومقياس قلق المستقبل من إعداد الباحث وذلك بعد التحقق من صدقهما وثباتهما.
وأشارت النتائج إلى ما يلي:
وجود علاقة ارتباطية عكسية ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة
(0,05 ) بين درجات الطلبة افراد عينة البحث على مقياس الصلابة النفسية ودرجاتهم على مقياس قلق المستقبل.
وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسط درجات الطلبة أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس الصلابة النفسية لصالح الذكور.
وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة ( 0,05 ) بين متوسط درجات الطلبة أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس الصلابة النفسية لصالح الكميات التطبيقية.
وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة( 0,05 ) بين متوسط
درجات الطلبة أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس قلق المستقبل لصالح الإناث.
وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة ( 0,05)بين متوسط درجات الطلبة أفراد عينة البحث على مقياس قلق المستقبل لصالح الكميات النظرية.
The research aims to detect mental health and emotional stability level in a sample of outstanding students in the province of Damascus and knowledge of the relationship between them, and they have a knowledge of the differences in the level of menta
l health and emotional stability, according to the variable (sex). The research sample consisted of (288) students from outstanding students were chosen the way of intentionality Al-Basel School, and dish them measurements of emotional stability and mental health, and are prepared by the researcher after verifying of validity and reliability.
This study aims to:
1- Know the relationship between the crisis psychological hardness and identity
crisis at a sample of Damascus University Students.
2- Check for differences in both psychological hardness and identity crisis, due to
variables
(gender-Class).
Approach of the study: The Comparative correlation descriptive approach. And the
sample of the study consists of (255) students from the Damascus University Students
(144male, 111female) and they have been selected randomly. The researcher used
Statistical methods: Pearson correlation, T.test. And the Results of the study were as
follows:
1- There is no relationship statistically significant correlation between the degree of
high school students on the scale of Psychological hardness and grades on a scale of
identity crisis.
2- There are no significant statistical differences between mean scores of high school
students on scale Psychological hardness due to the variable (gender).
3- There are significant statistical differences between mean scores of high school
students on scale Psychological hardness due to the variable (Class).
4- There are significant statistical differences between mean scores of high school
students on scale identity crisis due to the variable (gender).
5- There are no significant statistical differences between mean scores of high school
students on scale identity crisis due to the variable (Class).
This research aimed to know the relationship between Psychological Hardiness and
the life satisfaction and realized the level of Psychological Hardiness and the level of life
satisfaction for sample of breast cancer patients, also aimed to examine
the differences in
Psychological Hardiness and life satisfaction according to the variables (age, marital status,
duration of the disease). The research used Descriptive analytical method, The sample
included (112) breast cancer patients in the year 2017. The research used two measures for
Psychological Hardiness and the life satisfaction. Validity of the questionnaire was
established though a jury of (7) of the teaching staff at Tishreen University. Pilot sample
consisted of (28) breast cancer patients. Reliability was established by Cronbach – Alpha
Reliability at lest (0.835) for life satisfaction measure, and (0.867) for Psychological
Hardiness measure.
The final results showed there are positive relationship between Psychological
Hardiness and the life satisfaction for the Students. In fact, the level of Psychological
Hardiness and life satisfaction for breast cancer patients were middle rated for the sample
research. Finally, the study showed significant differences in Psychological Hardiness to
the variable age in favor of the more than (45) years, also to marital status in favor of the
marries, and to duration of the disease in favor of the breast cancer patients more than (5)
years, also there are showed significant differences in the level of life satisfaction
according to the variable age in favor of the more than (45) years, also to marital status in
favor of the marries, and to duration of the disease in favor of the breast cancer patients
more than (5) years.
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