انطلاقاً من أهمية عاملي الحرارة و الزمن في نضج المواد العضوية و تحولهـا، و مـن الحقيقـة أن
محصلة تأثير هذين العاملين تتأثر بتاريخ الانغماس الرسوبي و تتغير بتغير أنواع الكيروجين، و من أجـل
تحقيق هدف هذه الدراسة في عزل التشكيلات الصخرية التابعة للسيلوري و الباليوزويك العلـوي و التـي
سمحت ظروف الحرارة و الزمن لما تحتويه من مواد عضوية بتحقيق إمكانياتها الكامنة في التحول إلـى
مواد هيدروكربونية، فقد تم رسم مخططات تغير الظروف الباليوتكتونية و الجيوحرارية لهـذه التـشكيلات
اعتماداً على معطيات واقعية من اثنتي عشرة بئراً تم اختيارها من أماكن مختلفة من منطقة الدراسة، ثـم
حساب قيم دليل الزمن-حرارة أرينوس و النسب المئوية لما يمكن أن يكون قد حققه كل نوع من الأنـواع
الرئيسة للكيروجين (III, d,c,b,a II, c,b,Ia) من إمكانياتها التوليدية الكامنة لو تعرضت للتـاريخ نفـسه
الزمني-الحراري للتشكيلات المدروسة.
considering the importance of temperature and time factors in maturation
and conversion the organic materials ,and the facts, that the sum of the effects
of these factors is effected by the sedimentary burial history and changes with
the changing of the kerogen types,and for consummation the aim of this study
in isolating the Siluric and upper Paleozoic rock formations in which
temperature and time had allowed to their included organic material to realise
its potential in conversion to hydrocarbonic materials, paleotictonic and
geotemperature diagrams for these formations were drawn depending on real
data from 12 selected drilled wells in the study area, then the values of timetemperature
Arrhenius index and the percent of the realised potential in
conversion to hydrocarbonic materials were calculated for each main kerogen
type (Ia,b,c, II,a,b,c,d, III) which may undergo to the same time-temperature
history of the studied formations.
References used
Brew, G. E., Litak, R. K., Seber, D., Barazangi, M., Sawaf, T., and Al- Imam, A. 1997. Basement depth and sedimentary velocity structure in the northern Arabian platform, Eastern Syria. GeoPhysical Journal International, 128, 617-63
Dow, W. G. 1977. Kerogen studies and geologecal interpretation: Jor. Geochem. Exploration, V.7, P.79-99
Graham Brew, M. Barazangi, A. K. Al-Maleh, and T. awaf. 2001. Tectonic and Geologic Evalution of Syria. GeoArabia 6 (4):573-616
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because of its impacts on many life fields beginning with agriculture activities to economic
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The importance of this study is focused on evaluating the quality of pollutants that are dumped into the sewers associated with the analysis laboratories and the various clinics located in the scientific centers of the University of Aleppo.